alt.hn

2/19/2026 at 5:07:37 AM

European Tech Alternatives

https://eutechmap.com/map

by puppion

2/19/2026 at 6:13:27 AM

Every time I see an idea like this (or a politician talking about tech 'sovereignty') I feel sad for the 20-year-old me who really believed in the declaration of the independence of cyberspace.

> Governments of the Industrial World, you weary giants of flesh and steel, I come from Cyberspace, the new home of Mind. On behalf of the future, I ask you of the past to leave us alone. You are not welcome among us. You have no sovereignty where we gather.

https://www.eff.org/cyberspace-independence

edit: formatting

by phaser

2/19/2026 at 6:28:46 AM

> I feel sad for the 20-year-old me who really believed in the declaration of the independence of cyberspace.

Cyberspace depends on physical reality and everything that comes from that. Resource constraints, economics, politics, arms races, warfare, etc.

by andsoitis

2/19/2026 at 6:45:03 AM

Cyberspace promised us we can all work together to create things, like one species coming together to solve problems. Now in 2026, we need to “space” for every little tribe…

by isodev

2/19/2026 at 7:42:22 AM

It was in no position to make such promises.

by aljaz823

2/19/2026 at 3:52:58 PM

But it’s nice to think we can eventually end up as one big planet building things instead of 200+ tiny bickering states that need to redo all the work

by isodev

2/19/2026 at 10:08:56 AM

Exactly. There never was a declaration of independence of cyberspace. BUT government and law moved too slowly by years and years. And they have, of course, not learned their lesson.

For example: suing Nappster 2 years after it launched. And that was just because it was an extremely clear-cut case. By the time they did that there were 10 such networks, none of which were sued, none of which had clear laws or court decisions stating clearly one way or the other if it was legal.

And when we're talking a vague issue, for example how copyright affects search engines, the first actually settled case (which was still a far cry from establishing the rules) happened in 2006, 16 years after the initial search engine started operating and over 8 years after Google started it's meteoric rise. The specific decision the courts deigned to make, after 16 years? That caching a page so it can be used to build a search index in the first place does not by itself violate copyright. Great, well, that covers it then. My point is, by then the cat was out of the bag, ran to the neighbors house, got 6 kittens, who each got 6 kittens themselves and one of it's grandchildren ate the sandwich the judge was hoping to have for lunch and one of the other kittens got adopted by the president of the US, while the rest invaded and destroyed the houses of publishers that tried to protect their copyright.

Imagine the insanity, the damage that any real court decision against search engines would do today. "No you can't show previews". "Ads don't respect trademarks". There is no room for any such decisions now. The few decisions they have made (in >30 years) have amplified the damage to the victims that the court system tried to help (just ask a few newspapers).

Of course, none of this has instilled any sense of reasonableness, modesty or urgency in any parliament, court or even executive around the globe. For instance, they could PRE-clarify the laws before AI takes over 5 industries. Does AI training violate copyright? What are the rights of an employee that gets fired because AI does their job? No government felt the need to answer the copyright question when it mattered, 7 years ago, and there is ZERO action on the second question. Are they planning to answer the people displacement question once 99% of companies have done it because competition forced them to?

Now any answer they give on the copyright front is beside the point since no court or Parliament actually has the power to order existing (potentially law-violating) models to be destroyed. Once again, they have placed themselves into a position where they are totally irrelevant. Now one might ask, the time is to decide if you violate copyright by training a model using a model that was trained while violating copyright. Perhaps that one is still relevant. But nothing will be done.

And please, it doesn't matter what your position is on the issue. Can model training violate copyright? Yes or no? We live in a democracy and no decision is made. This is an important part of why big companies get to openly violate laws on an unprecedented scale for billions and billions without consequences while kids sometimes get locked up for stealing a single candy.

by spwa4

2/19/2026 at 6:48:23 AM

it was true for about 3 years give or take

by ares623

2/19/2026 at 8:06:23 AM

I maintain the peak of the internet was Numa Numa. After that its been a ever gaining speed decline of the internet.

by westpfelia

2/19/2026 at 6:31:04 AM

Yes, all of our 20-year-old selves eventually learned that. No need to rub it in!

by marssaxman

2/19/2026 at 12:05:09 PM

Worse, physical reality now also depends on "cyberspace".

This stuff only worked, socially and politically, when it was a niche. Echoing the comment of Nursie, https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47071177 ; as soon as "everyone" is online, online is also real life. People thought it might be a haven for progressive politics, but that didn't outlast the Howard Dean campaign and it turned out that the right-wing could do online politics as well. The medium doesn't care whether your message is pro- or anti-genocide.

The ability of hyper-online memelords to inject bad ideas into the online right policy space has been an absolute disaster for all concerned. US policy is now downstream of Twitter. Let that sink in, as it were.

In a very cyberpunk dystopia way, online warfare is now co-evolved with both kinetic warfare (Ukraine's meme army trying to secure them external support) and urban warfare (following ICE agents around to post video of what they're doing on the Internet is as effective a tactic as legal action).

People forget that the "cyber" of "cyberpunk" and "cyberspace" comes from "cybernetics", meaning systems of control. In the beginning amateurs had control because it wasn't important. Now it turns out that, yes, the question of which country owns the chat client all the government staff are using is a question of national security.

by pjc50

2/19/2026 at 7:04:48 AM

Missing on the list, but mostly part of it - human retardation. In politics, in private, everywhere.

The surplus binges of the 90s do not make for an accurate sample of human and politics nature.

by 21asdffdsa12

2/19/2026 at 6:43:11 AM

Indeed. I first encountered the "declaration of independence of cyberspace" a few years after it was written, and at the time I was immediately reminded of the Full Metal Jacket quote that goes something like "you can give your heart to Jesus but your ass belongs to the Marine Corps!"

That is to say the Declaration is pure cringe. The idea that cyberspace could become sovereign unto itself is patently absurd: The user's ass belongs to whichever country they inhabit.

by stackghost

2/19/2026 at 6:45:06 AM

Maybe it can be aspirational.

by yipbub

2/19/2026 at 1:09:23 PM

> I feel sad for the 20-year-old me who really believed in the declaration of the independence of cyberspace.

I would say it was… until everybody is connected to the internet all the time. I would love to get back to the internet from… around 2010? Something like that. IRC was still a thing (made a lot of friends there, many of them I know in person now), forums was still live, blogs were still worth to read and write (nowadays I see like most of ppl moved to fb/ln/x to post…).

When it got "crowded" it's stopped being government independent. Back in a day everyone was (pseudo)anonymous, and here - we're thinking about age restrictions, socials requesting ID/face scans… I do not like the ways it's moving.

by 11mariom

2/19/2026 at 7:09:57 AM

Its most horrifying if you look at what it usually burns down and fizzles out to. Governments in the middle east- one dominant family, extracting, the rest suffering in silence boxed away in silos, with no chance to move and create ever again - well except for unrest and fundamentalist movements.

by 21asdffdsa12

2/19/2026 at 1:11:20 PM

we have been living in the US sovereignty until now, if you don't trust me ask, the people behind, The pirate bay, Dmitri Sklyarov or Kim dot com.

by wlecometo

2/19/2026 at 8:06:23 AM

This reads as very naive now. As soon as a critical mass of people got online, and they wanted their governments to apply laws and regulations there, it was going to happen.

This declaration was written from the days when those who were interacting online were making a real effort to do so, who really wanted to be there, who were in a niche, who were observing 'netiquette' and other quaint notions. They were generally educated, generally technologists by profession or interest, and in those circumstances it's easy to see the utopia you have created and declare it good, with no need for regulation.

It's a little like when you have a small team of skilled, motivated engineers - work gets done to a high standard without the need for onerous processes. But when you start recruiting and growing the team wider, and bring in lots of juniors...

> We will create a civilization of the Mind in Cyberspace. May it be more humane and fair than the world your governments have made before.

That didn't turn out so well IMHO. People got on there and then ... yuck, they did people stuff. Harassed each other, commited fraud, blackmail and extortion, created and exchanged CSAM. Cyberspace has suffered from government and commercial overreach, certainly, and so much regulation has been commercial in nature rather than actually about safety.

But the dream of an internet free from any form of government regulation? Never could have lasted when everyone got on here.

And just look at our civilisation of the mind, in its centralised fortresses with its own aristocracy exerting control over what information gets fed to the masses.

And even on a technical level, in 1996 people still used to leave mail relays open to be neighbourly!

by Nursie

2/19/2026 at 6:55:11 AM

Such an idea never made any real sense, and never will until you can figure out how to move IT infrastructure into a separate dimension where governments have no authority. Those servers have to sit somewhere.

by shiroiuma

2/19/2026 at 7:11:50 AM

Doesn't have to be a different dimension, international waters or space would do.

by RobotToaster

2/19/2026 at 7:55:36 AM

All this, and no mention of Sealand [0]? An unrecognized micronation in (formerly) international waters, with a hosting company (back then) that allowed almost everything, and its own coup and counter attack by the "legitimate" royals (and then Germany having to negotiate POW release of the coup organizer).

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Sealand

by Semaphor

2/19/2026 at 7:16:16 AM

Both those places are heavily government controlled.

In fact international waters if you're not flagged and registered to a specific country, then it's open season for anyone to board and seize you.

by XorNot

2/19/2026 at 7:24:14 AM

Which is something the US has demonstrated so clearly recently.

by brabel

2/19/2026 at 7:22:57 AM

I'm so mad that the bitcoin bro cruise ship never set sail. We missed out on some exciting drama.

by plagiarist

2/19/2026 at 7:30:00 AM

Aside from the counterpoints made by the other responders, this still won't work: you need a physical connection to those servers, and you can't just WiFi to servers thousands of kilometers away. So the servers need to be in another dimension, so you can access them without government interference.

by shiroiuma

2/19/2026 at 7:07:22 AM

That's the whole plan with the space servers. As soon as we sort out a few problems, we're good to go.

Problems: Solar flare & radiation resistance. Heat dissipation. Energy (more effective solar panels, for things as close to sun as we).

Partially solved - getting to orbit. And as much as we hate musk, SpaceX might solve it once Starships start flying commercially.

If we would separate energy part out and beam it somehow, we could sit in a body's shadow in some Lagrange point equivalent for a given body system and greatly reduce heat dissipation requirements and suspectibility to solar flares.

by wafflemaker

2/19/2026 at 7:18:24 AM

Look at what he does now, you honestly think a person this greedy would ever exercise less than maximum control?

by pseudony

2/19/2026 at 7:17:39 AM

Wait a one minute, who owns those space Servers? The same guy who runs starlink? The one who uses that power to threaten to cut access to those who refuse to do his bidding?

Come on, pull the other one, surely it can’t be that something so useful can be used as a tool for Mafia style politics.

by Towaway69

2/19/2026 at 7:39:41 AM

As someone extremely sceptical of musk, I do have some hope that competition between spacex and it's Chinese competitors will make space somewhat accessible to hobbyists.

by RobotToaster

2/19/2026 at 7:49:16 AM

Hobbyist is another name for consumer, so yes, consumer will have access as long as they pay.

Those that can’t pay or are politically undesirables, will be excluded from the global commons of space.

My take is that the great dream of unifying humanity through the internet won’t be helped by having it run in space.

by Towaway69

2/19/2026 at 6:48:35 AM

I don’t understand why Mistral gets so little recognition. They consistently have a top model on benchmarks such as LiveBench and their models are open source. Hugging Face is French, Black Forrest Labs (Stable Diffusion) is German, Weaviate is Dutch, Hetzner for IaasS. There’s AI here. Maybe hardware production is the bigger problem?

by wald3n

2/19/2026 at 7:24:26 AM

Mistral Vibe is cheap for what you get - I haven't run into limits yet, and you can use the same API key for the CLI for their API to run Codestral, Mistral large, etc. Le Chat is great as well, especially research mode. Afaik their models are running on Cerebras so you are never waiting for a response.

Obviously Opus and Codex are better for coding, but I dont really use it much to generate actual code so I don't think I'm missing much.

by slopinthebag

2/19/2026 at 7:06:32 AM

Do they? That's surprising. I saw them come up here twice for their OCR model, I tried using it on a 200 PDF that was just printed text without embedded OCR and it failed miserably - got less than tesseract and I ended up with a $5 bill.

I figured Mistral was a nice idea and liked because it was a European competitor more than because it competes. I'll be happy to be wrong if it has improved

by dwedge

2/19/2026 at 7:35:58 AM

I tried the API on a coding task and it did worse than I would've hoped. Also $5. They still have a ways to go, I think.

I also use their chat pretty frequently, it seems to "misunderstand" me more often than other models. But that's free and it isn't as irritating to rephrase a question as it is backing out code changes.

I like that they have local models available, I plan to try those sometime.

by plagiarist

2/19/2026 at 12:51:55 PM

Hardware: Spot on.

There are European or open-source alternatives for just about everything. Beginning with the OS, there's Linux and going all the up in the stack, we've got stuff like Nextcloud, OnlyOffice, LibreOffice, and so on.

Some hardware is produced in Europe. Goodram is a nice example. What we do not have is a processor architecture, nor factories. The closest to European is ARM. It is a British company, which is good, but outside the EU, and controlled by a Japanese holding, and fabless. Being fabless is the main issue here. (Edit: The Raspberry Pi is a strategic showcase of the status. It is a non-EU European product, uses a non-EU European ISA, ARM, but the chip implementing that ISA is made by a US company, Broadcom, and the Pi is the closest that we can get in terms of strategic autonomy).

I believe that our over-reliance on x64 is by far our biggest risk. ARM's existence should give us some comfort, but I don't think that it is enough, though. If I were to define a EU strategy for digital sovereignty, one of my cornerstones would be to bet on an ISA architecture and have a strategy to bring to Europe at least one CPU factory. I don't think that starting from scratch would be a viable option. However, betting on an existing open source architecture like RISC-V to make it far more mainstream could be viable. No matter how much we'd invest on RISC-V and how successful it would become, the point wouldn't be to make other blocs dependent on us, but to sever our current dependence on them.

by ruicraveiro

2/19/2026 at 7:15:47 AM

They’re 5th off bottom on livebench

https://livebench.ai/

by Tinkeringz

2/19/2026 at 9:16:03 AM

Yet their transcription model is the best out there currently subjectivity.

by atoav

2/19/2026 at 6:57:54 AM

Iirc: mistral has American investors, black forest labs hq has been moved to silicon valley.

by notrealyme123

2/19/2026 at 7:03:44 AM

That's another problem with the idea of tech sovereignity. Anything succesful, even if it started in Europe, will go global, including literally going to the USA

by oytis

2/19/2026 at 7:17:17 AM

If the political regime in the US continues, that will come to an end. You can see it happening already - London has been a big beneficiary of Trump’s agenda.

by rhubarbtree

2/19/2026 at 7:05:59 AM

Hub and spoke market model of the world. Some realities can not change. could move back to britain-canada though.

by 21asdffdsa12

2/19/2026 at 1:36:02 PM

Used to be much more distributed before WWII, or even before the dotcom boom. SV looks like an unstoppable vortex for everything high tech, to the point it becomes a security risk for everyone else

by oytis

2/19/2026 at 8:48:01 AM

Basically every company has American investors. But for Mistral, ASML is the biggest, I think, and the french founders also still hold significant amounts.

And Black Forest labs is still headquartered in Freiburg, Germany. They just have a lab in SF.

by schubidubiduba

2/19/2026 at 9:24:25 AM

That's why the European way to tech sovereignty is (publicly-funded) free software. Cannot be bought by unlimited VC money from The Valley, and it benefits the rest of the world, which is a tiny drop, and hence a necessary one, in Europe offsetting the damages of colonization, past and present.

by lejalv

2/19/2026 at 9:51:17 AM

Free software alone doesn't give you tech sovereignty. What matters is who integrates and runs the software.

by oytis

2/19/2026 at 5:58:42 AM

Far more usable (and older AFAIK) site: https://european-alternatives.eu/

by g-mork

2/19/2026 at 6:07:14 AM

Very different sites with very different goals.

I think this post is useful if you are, say, a European that wants to find a nearby tech company to work for or are curious where the tech "scene" is at in Europe

by culi

2/19/2026 at 8:16:21 AM

And correctly named: 'European' instead of 'EU'!

(yes, I see the .eu domain but that's minor)

by gib444

2/19/2026 at 10:30:00 AM

There are existing sites like https://www.goeuropean.org/

Based on the creator of EU Tech Map having an AI-powered advertising company and the mistakes in the entries, I assume the site was populated using LLMs. For example, LibreOffice is incorrectly listed as being closed source, SaaS and paid: https://eutechmap.com/company/libreoffice

by buovjaga

2/19/2026 at 6:03:22 AM

It took a minute to load the map points here, and I was sitting thinking this is an attempt at a clever joke

by breppp

2/19/2026 at 12:41:15 PM

There are no european alternatives. These are all european companies but they dont benefit the whole union.

If a germany company gets big it will eat other european markets leaving nothing in those markets and then beg Merz for more immigrants to Germany instead of hiring other europeans.

by mathverse

2/19/2026 at 3:20:02 PM

But I can move freely to Germany and get employed there as an EU citizen. Or, my competitors in the job market do, leaving more jobs for men And taxes pain in Germany also goes to the common EU budget. So the success of a German company also benefits me in another EU country.

Isn’t the relationship exactly the same as a company in my country, but another town? I could also gripe that jobs in that other town will not pay my municipality’s taxes.

by jakobnissen

2/19/2026 at 1:23:08 PM

Stop being racist. Immigrants are given the lowest level type of jobs which nobody wants to do anymore. Others are then prospering to better jobs. That's how you keep the economy growing.

by menaerus

2/19/2026 at 2:38:00 PM

It's not 2015 any more, people aren't buying that any more. Nuance is allowed in the discussion

by gib444

2/19/2026 at 4:53:37 PM

Buying exactly what? Bus and taxi drivers, people working in the supermarkets, in the low cost stores, food chains, delivery services, call agent support, then the workers in the industry plants etc etc

Are you suggesting that locals are doing that type of work?

by menaerus

2/19/2026 at 7:31:26 AM

The title is wrong as they only included EU/EEA/EFTA/UK companies, at least according to their faq page. Which would exclude multiple balkan countries and some others.

by RobotToaster

2/19/2026 at 6:13:43 AM

They need to fix the addresses. In Stockholm, all of the companies are placed in the old town. At Hopsworks, we are in Sodermalm (hipster) - we are not old school money.

by jamesblonde

2/19/2026 at 6:20:49 AM

Was just looking at the map thinking: have the all moved to Gamla stan? :)

by mikae1

2/19/2026 at 6:30:22 AM

European startups, when they are successful, will eventually end up being bought by Oracle or move to USA. Such is life.

by karel-3d

2/19/2026 at 6:56:00 AM

The European digital scene isn't a pipeline problem; it's an institutional 'safe harbor' problem. We have world-class publicly funded research and education, and the talent, just look at the startup floor at Vivatech or WebSummit, but European Private Equity and late-stage capital remain structurally locked into 'Old Economy' models.

In Europe, valuation is still largely tied to tangible assets and steady EBITDA. This creates a massive 'Patient Capital' gap. While US investors have evolved to price the long-term unit economics of digital scaling, where high initial burn is the cost of building a global moat, European private equity remains culturally risk-averse. They prefer the predictable, incremental returns of a specialized factory over the 'winner-takes-most' volatility of digital platforms. By prioritizing collateral over code, our domestic capital is effectively subsidizing the past rather than financing the future. That's our problem.

by Manheim

2/19/2026 at 5:10:35 PM

Well said. Another factor that nobody in the EU likes to talk about is regulations like worker protections that make it hard to do layoffs. Such regulations are popular but they strongly favor large predictable companies over startups.

No economy has both: (1) a predictable investment and work environment, and (2) a vibrant technology sector. You make your choices and you live with them.

by marsten

2/19/2026 at 7:40:15 AM

Is Spotify US based? They did get listed on the NY Exchange but I think they are still headquartered in Sweden. Not that one example says much but if true, at least one tech giant managed to not succumb to American capital.

by brabel

2/19/2026 at 8:19:03 AM

Perhaps attitudes will shift. Trying to type with a straight face: maybe the investors/owners will have a conscience and not sell out to the US

by gib444

2/19/2026 at 10:18:20 PM

Hi all! I’m the person behind EU Tech Map.

First of all, thank you Puppion for posting here! Was happy to see EU Tech Map being talked about on one the most interesting corners of the web.

A few things upfront:

1) What the site is (and isn’t)

The goal is to make it easier to discover European tech companies (EU/EEA/EFTA/UK for now) and, where relevant, find alternatives to commonly used tools. It’s not attempting to claim “we have a European Google/Amazon/Nvidia” today. It’s a directory that helps people answer: “If I want a European vendor in category X, who exists and where are they based?”

2) Accuracy concerns are fair

A couple of you pointed out incorrect entries (LibreOffice classification, CockroachDB origin, etc.). Those are real issues and I’m fixing them. The site is only as useful as the trust people can place in the data.

What I’m doing in the near-term:

- Adding source/provenance per field (HQ, license model, pricing model, category, etc.) so it’s obvious what’s confirmed vs inferred.

- Tightening the validation rules (e.g. OSS status should never be wrong for well-known projects).

- Making it easier to submit corrections and see what changed.

- If you spot bad entries, the most helpful thing you can do is drop the company page + what’s wrong + a source (official docs/site/Wikipedia is fine). I’ll prioritize the ones mentioned here first.

3) The map clustering / addresses

Yep — geocoding is currently too naive in some cases (a few cities end up pinned centrally). That’s being addressed by improving address parsing and allowing companies to set a more accurate location when they claim their page.

4) Performance

The slow load and delayed map pins are on me. I’m already working on:

- better caching

- loading pins progressively

- reducing initial payload

- a simpler “list-first” mode for people who don’t care about the map

5) “Why not use existing sites?”

There are great lists out there. Some focus on product alternatives, some on buy-European movements, some on OSS. This one is trying to combine “ecosystem discovery” (who exists, where, what they do) with “alternatives” browsing. If it ends up redundant, it’ll deserve to lose.

6) Sovereignty / nationalism

I’m not trying to sell nationalism or “Europe first because vibes.” People have different reasons for caring: procurement rules, data residency, risk management, legal exposure, preference for local support, or simply curiosity about the EU tech scene. The directory is just an information layer. Use it if it helps, ignore it if it doesn’t.

Finally, appreciate both the feedback and to some degree criticism — if this becomes genuinely useful, it’ll be because people here kept the quality bar high.

I built this as a hobby project myself and launched it "for fun" just 3 days ago, and it has really exploded online, more than I would ever anticipate. So, please bear with me as I'm working day and night to improve the site.

Super grateful for everyone input! / Dante

by dantegrassi

2/19/2026 at 7:00:43 AM

not all that useful. for a more useful alternative I'd prefer to see companies up from a certain size (I've noticed some small startups on the map) and if the're (not) using aws/azure/gcp/chinaCloud (whatever the names are).

by Keyframe

2/19/2026 at 7:18:58 AM

Right, the page starts up and shows them in alphabetical order. Didn't recognize a single one.

by resonious

2/19/2026 at 6:00:19 AM

If you are going to post a link to a site like this, please also say what point the link is making.

by zabzonk

2/19/2026 at 7:26:47 AM

I briefly went thought the list - a lot of hosted systems (probably kubernetes underneath etc). This is not unique or anything.

The list is quite sus ;) did you know that cockroachdb is a German company? :) it’s in the list. And this is like 3rd company in the category that I was checking

https://eutechmap.com/company/cockroachdb

——

On more sad note.

Europe still loves their old money, (hidden) class system and deeply entrenched bureaucracy way too much to allow some plebs to get rich that quickly.

European way of doing things to me feels like fundamentally incompatible with high pace way of doing things in software area.

Personally, I don’t believe that anything significant can come up from places other than US or China. About 10 years ago Russians were doing a lot of “own” stuff (clickhouse comes to mind first), but I suspect that isolation and brain drain will eventually capture them.

by galkk

2/19/2026 at 9:13:00 AM

Asml is a European company. Arm (was) a European company. Novo Nordisk is a European company.

It’s ludicrous to pretend important ideas only come from the US and China.

by drawfloat

2/19/2026 at 10:16:35 AM

Most of the interesting programming languages come from Europe (OCaml, Haskell, Idris, Gleam these days). We're not short on ideas.

Yes we're not that good at creating mega-businesses. And when we manage, said businesses quickly run to the US.

by tasuki

2/19/2026 at 6:13:08 PM

> And when we manage, said businesses quickly run to the US.

See Linus/Linux. But I think we still have Minix in EU.

by hulitu

2/19/2026 at 11:59:20 AM

I mentioned software, but didn’t said that I specifically focus on it.

Asml, arm, novo - neither of them are software companies. From what I’ve seen asml wouldn’t work without zeiss, another European company.

This still doesn’t invalidate my premise that software landscape is completely and totally dominated by us/Chinese companies, except probably gaming, where couple of hits can make a studio from any country a world class player, like CD Project Red

by galkk

2/19/2026 at 7:58:52 AM

The fact is that Europe is a lot of things. You have the British class system (not that hidden), you have French and German bureaucracy, but you also have the unique combination of egalitarianism and mercantilism in Scandinavia and the Netherlands, and the zeal of Polish progressivism, shared by a number of their former east block neighbors.

There are places in Europe where you can easily achieve a higher standard of living (on average) than the US, and there are places where you can't.

I believe the reason that Europe is behind on commercial software is just economic: Solid, standardized solutions were available coming from US companies, and they were seen as low-risk for decades, so why would any company try to compete? Network effects apply to things like office suites and e-mail clients just as much as social media. Microsoft doesn't have any serious US or Chinese competitors in this space either.

That's not to say there aren't problems: The pipeline from startup to big tech firm is extremely difficult in Europe, largely because capital is much more conservative, stemming from the fact that European capital tends to be concentrated in things like pension funds. For years, successful European tech startups have at some point or another hooked into the US Bay Area ecosystem (capital, talent pool, etc.), because the local environment was way too risk-averse.

But I think you, like many, have succumbed to anti-European propaganda, which comes in a couple of forms: pro-corporatist, pro-Putinist, orientalist/sinophile, etc.

by simonask

2/19/2026 at 12:20:00 PM

we live in an age where manufacturing of any kind, software, ai rule the world, and EUs output there is shrinking.

I think that in current day and age EU feels entitled to disproportionately higher standards of living to its output.

And given that, EUs awakening will be the rudest. US’s is going to be too, but different

I don’t want to share some personal grievances, but my negative perspective on EU (esp Germany) is from personal experience. I don’t think that I succumbed to propaganda and I’m certainly not a fan of P or X

by galkk

2/19/2026 at 2:13:54 PM

If you think AI rules the world you've certainly succumbed to propaganda.

by ragall

2/19/2026 at 5:25:21 PM

I am not thinking about ChatGPT but robotics now advances with crazy speed

by galkk

2/19/2026 at 6:35:32 AM

The Paris addresses are definitely not correct, some may be, but the cluster near the Seine in the centre doesn't match where offices generally exist

by leccy_wizard

2/19/2026 at 11:49:26 AM

EU tech alternative is FLOSS, not copy the model someone else did earlier and better. As an EU Citizen I reject the initiatives of the Commission, which moreover, is not elected but appointed through a mechanism where the will of the people never plays a part, whose goals are the sinicization of the EU and its destruction for partisan interests against ours.

To have a sovereign IT sector, we must ENFORCE FLOSS and open hardware in no uncertain terms, rather than copying Big Tech.

by kkfx

2/19/2026 at 5:59:09 AM

we need european chip makers.

by m00dy

2/19/2026 at 6:34:50 AM

ASML is European and is arguably the most strategically important company in the entire semiconductor supply chain.

by joshuaisaact

2/19/2026 at 7:20:45 AM

ASML Holding is dominating the chip technology with their machines. It's not the lack of invention or intellectual capability that holds Europe back from the digital industry, it's the lack of willing long term European invenstors. If you want to scale your digital tech startup in Europe the most viable way is to look to the US for investors.

by Manheim

2/19/2026 at 7:28:21 AM

ASML is not a chip maker, it is a chip-maker maker. Still important though.

Europe should request a discount for ASML machines in a EU factory.

by nomercy400

2/19/2026 at 5:45:37 PM

The hardware is in europe. The IP and control is in USA

by TiredOfLife

2/19/2026 at 4:46:37 PM

To be fair, there is ESMC now which is being built out in collaboration (read major involvment) of TSMC.

https://www.esmc.eu/en/index.html

by NekkoDroid

2/19/2026 at 6:19:27 AM

I think that it would require there to be a European chip demand. Today that demand is almost entirely for cars, so we only get mediocre car infotainment chips (+ a few other similar niches). There was more hope 20 years ago, when there were widely successful European mobile phone makers.

by dadoum

2/19/2026 at 6:31:30 AM

Peak EU mindset thinking all we need is a nifty little map application to find alternatives.

Meanwhile, tech companies are continuing to bail into the US the moment they reach significant revenue due to crushing tax and labour costs (see e.g. Oura announcing their departure from Finland yesterday)

Unfortunately the EU and many local governments have chosen to double down on crippling socialism (presumedly to "own Trump") so this continue at an accelerating pace.

by waihtis

2/19/2026 at 7:10:02 AM

> labour costs

Where in the EU is a software engineer paid SV FAANG rates?

> Oura announcing their departure from Finland yesterday

The article I read said they were moving their HQ domicile to Delaware in preparation for a US stock market listing. A bit like US companies do. It said firmly that roughly half of its staff were already in the US, half in Finland, and that wasn't going to change.

by jimnotgym

2/19/2026 at 10:10:22 AM

> Where in the EU is a software engineer paid SV FAANG rates?

Maybe Switzerland but regardless I agree - it is the labour cost that _attracted_ US companies to plant their labs across Europe and not vice versa.

by menaerus

2/19/2026 at 6:25:43 AM

I tried to find on that website the equivalents of Google, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon, TSMC, Nvidia, OpenAI, Meta, Broadcom, Oracle but didn't succeed.

by DeathArrow

2/19/2026 at 6:36:42 AM

Zoom in Veldhoven and then try to see the equivalent of ASML anywhere else.

by Heliosmaster

2/19/2026 at 6:46:10 AM

This is not the flex it could be. As far as I know ASML licensed their core tech from US research. Which is why they can dictate who ASML sells to.

by vasco

2/19/2026 at 8:44:14 AM

That's nonsense. Why is there no ASML in the US then?

by menaerus

2/19/2026 at 10:18:41 AM

I made two assertions and I believe both are true. You seem to be stretching what I said to some form of "and ASML has done nothing else on top", which I didn't say. Maybe I should reduce "their core tech" to EUV, but that's clearly what I meant if you look up the history of the company.

by vasco

2/19/2026 at 1:30:04 PM

No, I just didn't find any evidence that ASML licences "their core tech" from US. Let it be EUV but I still can't find any sources on it. Do you have some?

by menaerus

2/19/2026 at 8:19:54 AM

Good. You can keep most of those, we don't want them.

Imagine a food version: "I don't see a McDonalds equivalent!". Good, you can keep that obesity-supporting fast-food crap, we (those without the addiction) don't want it.

by gib444

2/19/2026 at 5:58:12 AM

“Tech alternatives” yet a good portion of the companies I randomly clicked on are software services/outsourcing, especially on the eastern side.

Show me a European iPhone, European Microsoft, European Nvidia, etc. Hell, I’ll take a European one man company that can reach all 27 markets.

Europe needs a single market for capital and the removal of legal barriers to extend across the continent, foremost for the little guy. Von der Failen can only add _more_ regulation. Someone wake me when they actually make something easier.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 6:17:33 AM

Feels like you're addressing two different topics in one comment.

Legally speaking, a one person company can address the whole EEA market. From a marketing/sales standpoint yeah, sure, it's probably hard to address culturally different markets like Portugal, Poland and Sweden.

But it does not have much to do with regulations, especially not ones decided at the EU level.

I'm all for better integration but diverse cultures are here to stay....

Sample size of one, but done business in Italy, Spain, Belgium, France, Switzerland and Germany: main issues were not regulation related...

by karambahh

2/19/2026 at 6:32:32 AM

Have you heard of a little company called Arm Holdings?

It was a travesty that the UK government let it be sold, admittedly.

by joshuaisaact

2/19/2026 at 7:01:06 AM

UK isn't European. They made that clear when they voted for Brexit.

by shiroiuma

2/19/2026 at 7:51:08 AM

We are. Do you think someone dragged the whole country to new location?

Norway, Iceland and Switzerland are also not in the EU. Are they also on a different continent?

by Lio

2/19/2026 at 7:09:54 AM

UK is European. Membership of EU is unnecessary for that criterion to be met.

by hardlianotion

2/19/2026 at 7:05:34 AM

The UK is not in the EU, but it is surely european.

by SkiFire13

2/19/2026 at 8:20:50 AM

I bet EU bureaucrats would love to dictate their redefinition of "European".

by 587687646343767

2/19/2026 at 7:07:40 AM

The UK is no longer in the EU; The UK is still in Europe and is very much European.

by domh

2/19/2026 at 6:12:10 AM

Yeah. Not sure if it's the intention, but what this site really shows is "the lack of European tech alternatives."

by raincole

2/19/2026 at 6:26:45 AM

I believe the EU inc initiative attempts to fix the capital aspect

by puchatek

2/19/2026 at 6:30:15 AM

It’s just a shortcut for broken Germany to be able to found a company without a notary and 25000EUR.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 6:36:07 AM

That is false. You can absolutely found a company by just getting an entry as a merchant here with neither of the things you listed. If you want to found a limited liability company though, then yes, you need some monetary backing to cover for fuckups (likely the 25k are not fully covering it anyway) and a notary to make it official.

by 9dev

2/19/2026 at 6:42:24 AM

No, you CANNOT found a company like that. It’s an absolute fabrication.

You also seem to somehow justify spending 25k on an endeavor you don’t know will succeed upfront, when every other country on the planet allows you to open one with orders of magnitude smaller amounts of capital.

You can open a UK LTD in a few days with 12GBP. Similar in DK/NL/CZ… the list goes on.

I’ve learned firsthand that germans will bend over backwards to justify this insanity.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 10:17:34 AM

> No, you CANNOT found a company like that. It’s an absolute fabrication.

I'm a German. I have done this myself. I assure you it's true.

> You also seem to somehow justify spending 25k on an endeavor you don’t know will succeed upfront, when every other country on the planet allows you to open one with orders of magnitude smaller amounts of capital.

If you are planning a serious endeavour where you intend to limit your liability, you'll have a business plan. And that allows multiple options, from a bank loan of a local bank that will very likely be granted on good conditions, to one of the various municipal, regional, or federal programs that offer grants for newly founded companies. My current company secured 200k Euro at the beginning from a federal program that we did not have to pay back, for example.

by 9dev

2/19/2026 at 7:08:09 AM

You are clearly misinformed. According to German law, you can start a UG (limited) with only 1€ + notary cost. Starting a business with personal liability doesn't cost anything.

by Dacit

2/19/2026 at 2:17:10 PM

Businesses with personal liability don't count. They might as well not exist. AG or nothing.

by ragall

2/19/2026 at 6:14:43 AM

So there are of course a lot of large EU based IT/tech companies but I guess you already know this.

As for leaders, von der Leyen might not be the best but still lightyears better than the orange pedo in the wh.

by coredev_

2/19/2026 at 6:32:15 AM

There are many many degrees of harm before the extreme. They can both suck at the same time.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 6:22:21 AM

>Show me a European iPhone, European Microsoft, European Nvidia, etc.

The "avoid dependence on the US" movement only really started picking up steam with Trump's accelerating dementia in his second term.

The iPhone, Microsoft, and nVidia all took multiple decades to develop into the behemoths they are today. Famously, the first iPhone was actually expensive trash: no apps, no 3G, couldn't even cut and paste text. It wasn't until the 3G model and the App Store that it became a true success.

by stackghost

2/19/2026 at 6:30:42 AM

> Famously, the first iPhone was actually expensive trash: no apps, no 3G, couldn't even cut and paste text.

Also famously, while the tech elitists complained about all of its shortcomings, the broader consumer market fully embraced it and it single-handedly drove an entirely new generation of consumer electronics.

by jmchuster

2/19/2026 at 8:04:54 AM

I wouldn’t say trash.

For the record, it let you read the same web pages as a desktop computer over WiFi. It had a usable mapping app and good music app.

The rest of the experience, stuff like alarms, calculator, address book, etc. also worked nicely.

Those turned out to be things no one else was offering. I had a Nokia N95 at the time and the original iPhone was a big improvement on everything except the camera.

by Lio

2/19/2026 at 6:39:35 AM

Yes, as I wrote initially: the iPhone is a behemoth today, but its first version was underwhelming to say the least.

My point, which you seem to have overlooked, is that parent poster complaining that a "european iphone" doesn't exist is not realistic, considering how it went for Apple.

by stackghost

2/19/2026 at 7:10:13 AM

The consumer market embraced it despite its shortcomings because it looked nice and was easy to use; the alternatives were not. Yeah, it didn't do that much, but it did more than a flip phone. The alternatives wanted you to use a stylus just to use your phone, and tried to basically recreate the MS Windows UI on a tiny screen; their UI was terrible.

by shiroiuma

2/19/2026 at 7:36:51 AM

I had a flip phone at the time and it certainly did more than the iPhone, but admittedly harder to use and not as good looking.

by brabel

2/19/2026 at 6:16:08 AM

How about European ASML?

> Europe needs a single market for capital and the removal of legal barriers to extend across the continent, foremost for the little guy.

?!?

You can trivially sell your software inside the EU. As for software that I use almost daily: OsmAnd. LanguageTool, which is spell-checking this message, is made in Germany. IntelliJ products are made in Czechia, and I'm using them right now.

by cyberax

2/19/2026 at 6:34:51 AM

You can sell products anywhere but you’re battling 27 different sets of rules and legislations. Look at how a burger shop becomes a continent wide franchise overnight and you’ll see how that’s impossible in the EU.

We just lack the regulatory freedom and deep financial markets, access to credit, etc.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 6:57:11 AM

A burger shop is a hard example. Software is trivial. Distribution of goods is no harder than the US and its sales tax regime, that is different in all 50 states and can be different in each county inside that state. In EU you can use the One Stop Shop.

by jimnotgym

2/19/2026 at 2:20:45 PM

In the US you're battling 51 different rules and legislations, plus the countless county and city legislations if you're shipping or doing anything physical. The EU is better.

by ragall

2/19/2026 at 6:58:15 AM

If you're selling software that needs to _battle_ 27 different rules, then you're doing something seriously wrong.

by cyberax

2/19/2026 at 7:24:11 AM

I don't know why this is held up as some insurmountable challenge: every US state has different laws, if you sell any software to solve business problems you'll be dealing with 50 different legal codes and regulations you have to support too.

by XorNot

2/19/2026 at 6:14:39 AM

Realistically, what you're asking for won't happen unless there's a strong push for Federalisation.

Unfortunately, most Eastern Bloc countries are led into the false belief that the EU is encroaching on their ways of life and "making them eat ze bugs", and the Brussels elite is more concerned with using their slim remaining political capital to push restrictions on internet freedoms rather than federalisation.

by budududuroiu

2/19/2026 at 6:33:00 AM

Yes, precisely. Going federal is the only viable l, unified, way ahead.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 6:25:28 AM

Over the last 20 years, Europe has become irrelevant.

There is not a single European LLM on the same level as US or Chinese models. France's Mistral reached 400M in revenue, but I believe it could have been more relevant if the EU had not slowed everything down with overregulation.

by ph4rsikal

2/19/2026 at 6:34:40 AM

Why does Europe need to dump hundreds of billions of dollars into developing a chatbot that will never be able to pay off its debts? Mistral seems like a much more practical and sustainable approach to LLM development than centering the entire economy around a pyramid scheme predicated on selling the belief that AGI is always three months away.

China's LLM development relative to resources spent is impressive, but it also happened to be predicated on Chinese miners buying into the previous pyramid scheme and having a lot of GPUs on hand already. I don't think the lack of European commitment to the previous pyramid scheme putting it a bit behind in that regard indicates any kind of grand regional failure, so much as an event of pure circumstance that probably has little lasting meaning 5 or 10 years from now.

by anonymous908213

2/19/2026 at 6:45:02 AM

You lost all your credibility if you see AI as "a chatbot".

by ph4rsikal

2/19/2026 at 6:51:57 AM

Conversely, every person calling LLMs "agents" never had any credibility to begin with. Despite my many attempts to coerce an example out of people here, I am still waiting for one (1) singular demonstration of "agentic software" that is capable of replacing production-grade software at scale. Software created by agents that solves a real-world problem and is used by tens of thousands or millions of people. Candidates include an OS, a web browser, an IDE, image editing software akin to Photoshop, a fully-featured Discord/Slack/etc. replacement, a non-trivial video game, music production software, enterprise-grade database software etc., really anything that isn't just another AI tool to produce another AI tool to produce another AI tool culminating in complete psychosis and detachment from anything people do in the real world. If you would like to be the first to provide evidence that these things are more capable than chatbots in concrete terms, by all means, go ahead.

by anonymous908213

2/19/2026 at 1:41:34 PM

LLMs as chatbots are the least interesting application of LLMs.

by menaerus

2/19/2026 at 7:15:28 AM

I build agents for banks for a living and can tell you for sure that you are wrong.

by ph4rsikal

2/19/2026 at 6:32:36 AM

We have been overly reliant on non-European partners we could trust and rely on. That is now gone. So right now is a good opportunity for Europe to focus inward. Imagine having all the social benefits AND tech. We also need to make sure keep malignant actors like the USA & Russia at bay. One can dream.

by michelb

2/19/2026 at 6:44:18 AM

Yes, I agree. But it was Europe that has become complacent and lazy. "Doing good" is more important than "doing right". As a result, with energy prices high, dependence on Russia only increased, and car manufacturers (Stellantis, Mercedes -50% revenue) are dying as have shipbuilders before them.

by ph4rsikal

2/19/2026 at 2:22:31 PM

Russian propaganda is strong in you, little padawan.

by ragall

2/19/2026 at 7:00:01 AM

I am old enough to remember variations of this conversation from 20 years ago. If you scratch, you always find ideology underneath: an antipathy for regulation that puts people before money and for sharing the cost of social safety nets. I like living in Europe. It's not perfect (what is), but it's pretty good. Living my life well vs. worrying about my country not buying enough GPUs to keep the markets excited? Choices, choices...

by telmo

2/19/2026 at 5:42:32 PM

IMHO the EU is the best place to live if you're a rank-and-file worker, and the US is the best place to live if you're ambitious.

EU integration brings some advantages but it also becomes harder to experiment. Ideally you'd have a few member states vying to become the Shenzhen of Europe but that won't happen under EU integration.

by marsten

2/19/2026 at 6:36:11 AM

That assumes LLMs are relevant and will be around a year from now. Let’s not forget NFTs.

Your comment is also blind to the absurd amount of research and projects which are born here but later move to look for funding.

So the EU is not irrelevant, on the contrary, we’re just mourning the fall of the US and transitioning to an independent future. Who would’ve though, we’d end up needing to build a copy of everything…

by isodev

2/19/2026 at 6:54:26 AM

> That assumes LLMs are relevant and will be around a year from now. Let’s not forget NFTs.

These two things are not alike. At all.

by indemnity

2/19/2026 at 6:58:47 AM

I used it as another “there was a strong tech push but ultimately we couldn’t make it work” kind of idea. With NFTs the grift was immediately visible, with LLMs it’s a bit harder, the whole “AI” facade gives people hope - I want to believe and stuff.

by isodev

2/19/2026 at 6:46:52 AM

" we’re just mourning the fall of the US ".

Listen to Rubio's speech again.

The EU is in a managed decline, and no number of migrants will change that.

by ph4rsikal

2/19/2026 at 6:55:30 AM

Rubio is a mouthpiece for a regime that’s not qualified to discuss Europe, or even his very own US of A. All he meant in his speech is that his government has chosen isolation

by isodev

2/19/2026 at 7:22:53 AM

Just look at the space industry. Europe doesn't even have a proper space port.

by ph4rsikal

2/19/2026 at 6:34:48 AM

I’ve raised money here and there. Never really had issues with the EU regulations.

But the lack of risk capital and investor brainpower has been a huge problem.

by perbu

2/19/2026 at 6:50:12 AM

Yes, Europe is not as relevant in the unhealthy toy business as the US, which is a good thing.

by shaky-carrousel

2/19/2026 at 6:03:19 AM

Using a European solution just because it’s European sounds wrong to me. Sounds like we’ve done this kind of nationalism in the past and failed. There are other reasons why Europe isn’t attractive for bringing these kinds of technologies to life, and investor money is only a small part of it. Especially in a company’s early days. Building a market reserved for mediocre tech solutions sounds like the wrong way to make Europe more independent.

Maybe Europe shouldn’t copy the nationalism, but governments should copy some of the reasons the breeding grounds in the US and China exist. Think about how they got that far, and especially how China caught up so fast.

by flobanana

2/19/2026 at 6:11:39 AM

Two counters:

1. I'm not sure China caught up so quickly due to any lack of nationalism.

2. There's an allure to working with an EU business because it's in the EU because they're less likely to jerk you around. You have no idea how many times I get told their in nothing they can do, then have to drop the 'I live in the EU and this is illegal' card, and magically the problem is resolved by the next email.

by barrell

2/19/2026 at 6:18:23 AM

> Using a European solution just because it’s European sounds wrong to me.

That depends who you are, and what you are doing. If you have information stored such that having it in US infrastructure is a national security risk, then you might think differently.

>but governments should copy some of the reasons the breeding grounds in the US and China exist.

Which reasons should they copy? Massive government subsidies? Large grants masquerading as defence contracts? Threatening foreign governments to force market access with taxation lower than the native businesses? Are you saying European governments should favour European companies just because they are European?

by jimnotgym

2/19/2026 at 7:09:16 AM

> Which reasons should they copy? Massive government subsidies? Large grants masquerading as defence contracts? Threatening foreign governments to force market access with taxation lower than the native businesses? Are you saying European governments should favour European companies just because they are European?

The US and China pulling all this shit is exactly why the whole European alternatives thing is trending. Before Trump started threatening everyone, we had no problem using US tech.

by vjk800

2/19/2026 at 7:50:46 AM

I think that it's more a case of "Before Trump started threatening everyone, there were problems with using US tech but we chose to ignore them because it was too hard to do anything about it"

To my reading the US, despite the 'safe harbour' assurances, has never been somewhere that European people's data should have been sent, because we know that the US requires its companies to give access to that data on demand, usually secretly. So any assurances that data is entirely confidential are meaningless.

It's one of the reasons I was so incensed with gov.uk using google analytics and Zendesk (even though Zendesk has its origins in Denmark, it's now based in SF). Their pleadings that 'data is anonymised by google' were not reassuring at all, and it constitutes a complete record of UK citizen interactions with their own government, handed over to a US company on a silver platter.

At least now people are thinking about this stuff a bit more.

by Nursie

2/19/2026 at 6:09:07 AM

Europe isn't a nation.

And the whole point here is a more diverse alternative to the extreme dependency on the US tech companies

by culi

2/19/2026 at 7:07:32 AM

Nothing is a nation- but something bundled together by hardship. Europe is in for hardship.

by 21asdffdsa12

2/19/2026 at 6:14:22 AM

>Building a market reserved for mediocre tech solutions sounds like the wrong way to make Europe more independent.

The traction which is proverbial "wind in the sails" for further development must come from somewhere. A new promotional channel might help with it.

Also I don't think it's any kind on nationalism. Just pragmatism for the very unstable times.

by ArekDymalski

2/19/2026 at 6:10:53 AM

I think the depths of the answers here, particularly with China, are far beyond the scope of technical discussion and to be honest likely beyond the scope of European-specific tech needs. Just because the US did one thing a certain way, and China did it another way; doesn't mean Europe must follow either of those to be successful.

However, it is going to require public funds to achieve. A public/private partnership scenario is very likely at least the near to mid term future for European tech development. And the world can only stand to benefit.

Politically, nationalism is absolutely very bad and it's a shame the world is headed in this direction. This global distrust only serves chaos agents and accelerates us into another World War (if we aren't already in the early stages of one). I had hope that people would prefer to come together but it's unfortunately too risky with US politics.

by blackcatsec

2/19/2026 at 6:11:30 AM

> and especially how China caught up so fast.

Isn't that largely nationalism and pressuring companies to use (initially) mediocre local tech solutions though? Once the market is there, quality catches up rapidly.

by vanviegen

2/19/2026 at 6:20:45 AM

> especially how China caught up so fast.

Nationalism, but armed with actual law enforcement and economical support instead of good intentions and lip service.

by raincole

2/19/2026 at 6:05:58 AM

Creating mediocre alternatives sometimes pave the way for real alternatives as you create a talent pool.

China is an example, countries that had become technology independent through sanctions is another

by breppp

2/19/2026 at 6:30:12 AM

> There are other reasons why Europe isn’t attractive for bringing these kinds of technologies to life, and investor money is only a small part of it.

And what are these other reasons?

by SkiFire13

2/19/2026 at 6:07:43 AM

> Building a market reserved for mediocre tech solutions sounds like the wrong way to make Europe more independent.

You can’t foster excellence if you don’t reward it monetarily (enough).

No unified capital markets, no high reward as an investor.

As an employer/employee takes a year to fire people even when they don’t show up, ergo the incentive is to coast.

As a founder you’re buried in bureaucracy and taxes, so the incentive is to stay an employee.

It’s a trifecta of shit.

by redrove

2/19/2026 at 6:51:32 AM

> a year to fire people even when they don’t show up

In what country? I just checked, in France it's 15 days. The employer can ask to be paid the notice period, and the employee won't get unemployment benefits.

by lefra

2/19/2026 at 6:43:58 AM

> As an employer/employee takes a year to fire people even when they don’t show up, ergo the incentive is to coast.

That is not true in the UK. In the first two years of service you can fire someone without a reason so long as you were not being deliberately discriminatory. Burden of proof on the employee for this

After that you just have to go through a fair process. Your decision is not in question, just whether you followed a fair process. I have worked in a place that routinely fired people for being 1 minute late on three occasions. Late once, verbal warning, late twice, written warning, late three times fired.

> As a founder you’re buried in bureaucracy and taxes, so the incentive is to stay an employee.

As a sole trader in the UK you can set up instantly. You have 3 months to let the tax authority know what you did, but no real threat if you leave it a bit longer. Setting up a corporate entity takes 10 minutes online. You can have that done by your accountant and the annual accounts done for maybe £300. No need for an audit until you have cross 2 out of three of these thresholds

Annual turnover of no more than £15 million

Gross assets of no more than £7.5 million

Average number of employees of no more than 50

Immediately you get a significant tax advantage over employees.

Easy access to capital is harder, unless you went to high-end private school that is. Development capital is not that hard to get, but seed funding is harder.

by jimnotgym

2/19/2026 at 8:28:09 AM

> takes a year to fire people even when they don’t show up

Just curious: where did you hear this propaganda?

by gib444