2/2/2026 at 12:08:49 PM
> It appears this moment of pushback has resonated with internal teams: According to people familiar with Microsoft’s plans, the company is now reevaluating its AI strategy on Windows 11 and plans changes to streamline or even remove certain AI features where they don’t make sense.Obviously this is a complete failure of governance. The very first thing they should have considered was whether or not these features made sense in the ways that they were being added. There should not be any necessary work to "rollback" features that do not make sense, because they should have not built them in the first place.
Even if we accept at face value that AI has made generation of code significantly cheaper, that doesn't justify the existence of worthless code. Taste comes from knowing what not to build.
Right now Windows is an unstable mess, filled with things that shouldn't have been built. The question Microsoft should ask themselves is why they built them in the first place, and how they will prevent this from happening again.
by Shank
2/2/2026 at 12:27:06 PM
> The question Microsoft should ask themselves is why they built them in the first placeIt seems like everyone except MS themselves knows why: they got tunnel vision from Azure and AI, and completely forgot about what actually made them successful.
Hell they even burnt down one of the most famous brands in the world, MS Office, for zero reason other than to try and whitewash their Copilot name. The marketing guys who made that decision urgently need to find another line of work, because literally a Labrador licking his balls all day would have resulted in a better outcome.
The PMs are completely asleep at the wheel, when they aren't actively self-sabotaging.
by pixelpoet
2/2/2026 at 12:31:03 PM
> The PMs are completely asleep at the wheelor, everyone has career aspirations for which they need to demonstrate impact, relevance and in shipping products. Since the current hype is AI, making and being part of the AI hype means career advancement (at the time).
by chii
2/2/2026 at 3:13:05 PM
If they want AI hype they should be building up .NET to be completely versatile for AI, not just ONNX, but the full pipeline. Make your strengths a key indicator that Windows is the place for AI, stop using up 50% of my RAM for no reason, I need it for real work. Till then Linux has been my new permanent home for about 5 years now or so.by giancarlostoro
2/2/2026 at 4:18:21 PM
Have you lost sight of how much AI is being shoved down .NET tooling?See AI components for Blazor, Aspire AI dashboards, Aspire CLI with AI, Powershell AI, aspire.dev web site proudly written with AI, .NET Upgrade tool is now AI driven,....?
by pjmlp
2/2/2026 at 4:39:15 PM
None of those sound like the tooling I'm talking about. I'm thinking of libraries like ML.NET, training and inference, compared to Python its nowhere near, a lot of .NET projects wind up calling out to Python itself. I don't see why Microsoft couldn't do more in this area, if they're truly betting on AI they're betting on it the wrong way.What pure C# inference tooling is out there? I know they have a solid ONNX engine, but not everything runs on ONNX.
I say this as both a Python and .NET developer mind you, but if Microsoft actually built up .NET more seriously to power AI infrastructure, I could see it making a big difference for them. Look at how many game engines use C# as opposed to literally any other programming language. C# could have been a #2 language for AI by now.
by giancarlostoro
2/2/2026 at 6:17:07 PM
You have the great Windows ML experience. :)Guess why Microsoft hired Guido and other Python devs, who gets the whole Python experience on VSCode, or introduced Python as better option to Excel, in detriment of .NET addins.
People forget that nowadays .NET is only yet another language on DevDiv, check the developer blogs for all languages.
That was F# failure as well, trying to cater to data science for its relevance, while other Microsoft departments double down on Python.
by pjmlp
2/3/2026 at 12:15:16 AM
I'm never touching Windows again to be fair. They'd have to decouple it from their marketing departments sins. I see way more AI libraries in Rust that are as capable as Python libraries than I see for .NET for example. The diffusers library has a Rust equivalent, is there a true .NET equivalent?by giancarlostoro
2/3/2026 at 6:25:56 AM
Come to Windows and you will see.Jokes aside, not really, however people have to accept to be polyglot, there isn't one language to solve all problems.
Regardless of whatever is in Rust, all AI key frameworks are in C++ and Python.
NVidia, Intel, AMD, Khronos aren't going to start publishing tools in .NET, Rust, Zig, or whatever is our liking.
So anything outside those stacks will always be a second class experience in IDE tooling, debugging, and libraries.
by pjmlp
2/2/2026 at 1:38:58 PM
Well if its done in a dumb-as-a-fuck hostile style that whole world complaints for years, such effort and PM is utter failure and their CV should be tarnished with this for next 2 decades. And its up to us as a IT community to make it happen.They harmed massively their own company, and failed at the most core reason why they were hired - add long term value to the company.
Its a bit the equivalent of architect building huge bridge that then falls, no souls harmed. Such person would have issue finding any other work. Lets do the same, name and shame shouldnt be that hard.
by kakacik
2/2/2026 at 2:00:04 PM
I saw a presentation awhile back which included the slide (roughly):"Give a PM a numerical goal, and they will burn the company down to hit it."
As someone who has worked in big tech and seen decision-making in action, I 100% believe it. This is how incentives are structured.
by 3D30497420
2/2/2026 at 3:21:12 PM
The mandate/goal went pretty far up the chain, too. Windows got moved from being under Azure to under "CoreAI" in the org structure. Incentive structures usually reflect org structure. In this case the fingers can point pretty far up on why incentives shifted the way that they did.by WorldMaker
2/2/2026 at 2:56:31 PM
That's a dramatic but fitting characterization of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodhart%27s_lawby boltzmann-brain
2/2/2026 at 10:33:17 PM
Human paperclip optimizers...by ahartmetz
2/2/2026 at 2:52:38 PM
Their shareholders did not want them to add long term value to the company.Their shareholders wanted AI.
by mapt
2/2/2026 at 7:21:23 PM
Thinking hard about how CoPilot fits into the MS ecosystem (Power BI, SharePoint, Dynamics, Office entrenchment, etc), and how their consultant mills work, I’m convinced there’s a meaningful space for unnecessary, unpopular, or suboptimal LLM solutions that can still be wildly profitable for MS.Like, just because the outcome sucks and the solutions are user-hostile, let’s not assume the decision makers are dummies. I see profit motives as the likely delta between their decisions and our userland expectations.
Let me run the MS LLM department and I could easily explain to the board why we’re about to see a big upsurge Azure, office 365 integrated, and MCP-based solution spending… hint: it’s because the machine god will tell the consultants AND the customer those solutions are what’s SmartGood. We’ll sell ‘em a box that tells ‘em what to buy (lul, subscribe to!), the profitability part kinda writes itself.
by bonesss
2/2/2026 at 3:41:57 PM
Their shareholders never wanted AI.Their shareholders wanted MSFT stock price to go up.
by atlasduo
2/2/2026 at 3:14:11 PM
You shouldn’t name and shame for following corporate policy. Your suggestion is ridiculous. If the decision has come down from the product leadership you are expected to follow it.Knowing who the windows product leadership is should be easy. Find them on linked in. But even they may not be responsible if the direction came from the ceo or the cto. We know who those are.
Quit calling for naming and shaming of individuals just trying to make a living.
by orochimaaru
2/2/2026 at 1:32:32 PM
There's no way MS employees at all levels don't know. It only doesn't know organizationally. It's just the boring old incentive alignment problem.There needs to be more squeaky wheels than anticipated at all times in IT to justify investments in software thereby your compensations and promotions. One easy way to achieve that is to keep throwing in shiny new things with more moving parts so to keep something on fire to keep spotlights on. Webdevs achieve this by wrapping wrappers, Google by pulling plugs randomly off the wall, and various parts of Microsoft for the past few quarters had done so by introducing new GUI toolkits and adding moar AI to Windows.
by numpad0
2/2/2026 at 3:11:11 PM
> The marketing guys who made that decision urgently need to find another line of work, because literally a Labrador licking his balls all day would have resulted in a better outcome.Marketing Driven Development is terrible. If the CEO of Microsoft keeps pulling off these terrible moves time and time again, I would suggest he has overstayed his welcome, bring in fresh blood. Windows should be an OS not an ad platform. If Office doesn't want to be replaced and remain profitable maybe its time to trim your marketing department, clearly they are overstaffed if they can affect the entire OS itself.
I refuse to use Windows. I only use Mac and Linux now, unless an employer gives me a Windows device, that's the only exception, but given the choice I'll ask for Mac or Linux any day.
by giancarlostoro
2/2/2026 at 6:34:11 PM
> The PMs are completely asleep at the wheel, when they aren't actively self-sabotaging.You’ve never worked at MS, have you? PMs aren’t asleep at the wheel. They are doing their job because their performance reviews are tied to adding these top-down goals into the team’s roadmap. That’s the horrible part.
by jinushaun
2/2/2026 at 1:09:48 PM
> …because literally a Labrador licking his balls all day would have resulted in a better outcome.My Labrador says a/ he’s neutered c/ dogix user b/ his teams always begin with empathy: people (and retrieves) over outcomes
by sanjit
2/2/2026 at 1:21:58 PM
That's a good boy, and I meant no disrespect to our furry family, just that they usually aren't known for their product management skills. I probably should have taken a leaf from UK politics and compared to a lettuce.by pixelpoet
2/2/2026 at 3:38:01 PM
> burnt down one of the most famous brands in the world, MS Office, for zero reason other than to try and whitewash their Copilot nameMac user and Office subscriber here. The wild thing is this soured me on the Copilot brand so broadly that I’ve recommended folks weighing it strongly avoid committing to it as their AI strategy. (None of them did.)
That infamous agentic OS tweet pretty much sums up the incentives and response to criticism at Redmond.
by JumpCrisscross
2/2/2026 at 6:38:35 PM
My work did although they did avoid paying for it (just using the free offerings).It actually serves a purpose to them we can say every employee "has AI" so we're an "AI first" company at fancy press events.
Meanwhile nothing actually changed because the free features are even worse than the paid ones.
It's basically greenwashing all over again. AI washing :)
by wolvoleo
2/2/2026 at 2:45:54 PM
> The marketing guys who made that decision urgently need to find another line of work, because literally a Labrador licking hisThey already made money.
They know what works to make money by convincing CEO VP PM devs. I do hope they jump to the next company (please meta or apple) and do their duties.
by random2021
2/2/2026 at 3:17:51 PM
> they got tunnel vision from Azure and AI, and completely forgot about what actually made them successful.They also missed the boat on mobile, and I suspect they didn't want to miss the "AI" boat this time around.
by moduspol
2/2/2026 at 2:37:31 PM
> because literally a Labrador licking his balls all day would have resulted in a better outcome.Where I come from we prefer monkeys throwing darts.
by raffael_de
2/2/2026 at 2:46:45 PM
Microsoft ? Google ? Monkeys are suppose to be more intelligent than labradors.by hulitu
2/2/2026 at 12:30:45 PM
I don't know about Windows, but it will take a lot more enshittification than that to burn down the Office brand. Excel alone carries it to dominance.by dartharva
2/2/2026 at 12:31:36 PM
The Office brand is literally gone, they renamed it to "Microsoft Copilot 365 app". Check https://office.comby pixelpoet
2/2/2026 at 1:04:19 PM
I'm shocked they didn't stash "defender" in there somehow. I used to joke that one name they'd rebrand the start menu as "defender for application launching" and rebrand the power button as "defender for powering on."by everdrive
2/2/2026 at 1:47:18 PM
Microsoft's brands are historical markers. There's an era when a new Microsoft product is .NET, and an era when it's Azure, and one where it's 365 etc. If you have a new Doodad, if you say "Microsoft Doodad" the other divisions hate you because that's not their thing. Brand it "Hot Brand Name Unrelated Word" and now you're part of the family even though you have no product purpose and your customers will forever be confused."Azure Active Directory" wasn't Active Directory, and who'd have guessed a year ago that "365 Co-pilot" would mean the Office applications in 2026. Yes really.
by tialaramex
2/2/2026 at 5:18:47 PM
> Azure Active DirectoryAt one point in time, before AzureAD got renamed to Entra ID (or is it just Entra now?) they had:
Active Directory Domain Services, Azure Active Directory Domain Services, Azure Active Directory. All three different products.
by thewebguyd
2/2/2026 at 12:34:29 PM
Copilot is such a dumb brand name. At least to me, it confers that I need to be a pilot and that it requires training to be one.I just want to be productive, not fly a plane.
by withinboredom
2/2/2026 at 1:19:55 PM
Also, the Copilot is “waiting in the wings” to take over your job.by xattt
2/2/2026 at 3:14:17 PM
And when you ask it to do something useful the answer usually is “sorry I can’t do that”.by vjvjvjvjghv
2/2/2026 at 1:30:30 PM
At least the name is honest.by whywhywhywhy
2/2/2026 at 1:45:37 PM
How about "Borland Sidekick" for a brand name?by maratc
2/2/2026 at 3:12:29 PM
That is insane. Microsoft Office is probably one of the most recognizable brand names ever. Reminds me of the time when they called everything .NET.by vjvjvjvjghv
2/2/2026 at 3:26:39 PM
Literally nobody on the planet is worse at naming things than Microsoft.by stackghost
2/2/2026 at 3:49:29 PM
Apple's not great, but Microsoft is worse.by randomfrogs
2/2/2026 at 5:04:40 PM
Nothing about Apple's naming schemes seems immediately rage-inducing. Sure, their stuff is bland, and I think it's stupid how people refer to doing things "on iPhone" instead of "on an iPhone", but otherwise Apple's products are mostly descriptive. Garage Band has to do with music, Pages is a word processor, iCloud is a cloud storage thing, etc.But even the Labrador licking his own balls that someone else mentioned would be better than Microsoft at naming things. I'm surprised they haven't changed Windows to Microsoft Azure Copilot Platform .NET 365 yet.
by stackghost
2/3/2026 at 12:05:17 AM
The power creep on their flagship device names is pretty bullshit though. Pretty soon we'll have the "iPhone 20 ultra pro max++ sublime retina unlimited"Every generation the base iPhone becomes a lower and lower tier product.
by beAbU
2/2/2026 at 9:39:43 PM
Should I get an M4 Max MacBook Pro, or an M4 Pro Macbook Pro? Or a Mac Pro? Or skip the computer altogether and get an iPhone Pro Max?I mean, c'mon. They are deliberately trying to be confusing.
by randomfrogs
2/2/2026 at 9:45:35 PM
Use the real product names and that problem largely goes away:MacBook Pro (M5)
MacBook Pro (M4 Ultra)
MacBook Pro (M4 Pro)
Mac Pro (M2 Ultra)
Once you remember the general rule that Pro costs/does more than the base model, it’s really not that hard to keep track of.
by acdha
2/3/2026 at 12:06:47 AM
What about max (or is there no "max" in macbook land)? Is ultra better or worse than pro?by beAbU
2/2/2026 at 1:45:40 PM
The only mention of the word 'Office' on that page is'The Microsoft Office app is now Microsoft 365 Copilot'
It is really sad to see MS kill such a behemoth brand for nothing.
by mlnj
2/2/2026 at 2:50:17 PM
The last lines on the page are a FAQ -- "You can find your favorite apps [...] under the Apps section in the left navigation of the Microsoft 365 Copilot web app."Wow
by mrj
2/2/2026 at 1:45:51 PM
Except that nobody cares. The Office brand is too large too get killed by Microsoft.by 1718627440
2/2/2026 at 2:10:59 PM
It's already gone. Replaced once with Microsoft 365 and then rapidly and haphazardly by the Copilot name.Only the domain and SEO artifacts remain.
by mlnj
2/2/2026 at 2:18:25 PM
But no normal person cares. Or do you know somebody that talks about using "Copilot"? Most people even just say "Office" when they mean "MS Office". The brand has entered public use, so that it is not for MS to decide its future.by 1718627440
2/2/2026 at 1:30:04 PM
That's not really what happened...https://www.theverge.com/tech/856149/microsoft-365-office-re...
tl;dr : the website formerly known as office.com that was a portal for accessing a bunch of stuff changed name to "Microsoft 365" in 2022, and then again more recently (adding the copilot bit).
Edit: Although the horror show that is Microsoft product naming in that area left the door wide open for this confusion.
by gertrunde
2/2/2026 at 1:38:47 PM
Replacing Office with Microsoft 365 as the brand is still stupid. I was messing with Windows 11 a while back pre Copilot, and in the start menu was a pre installed spam link for “Microsoft 365 (Office)”. The fact they had to put the old brand in parentheses at the end should have been a hint they’re doing something stupid.by fredoralive
2/3/2026 at 12:08:34 AM
Pretty soon Excel will be renamed to "copilot for spreadsheets", word will be "copilot for documents" etc.by beAbU
2/2/2026 at 1:56:14 PM
Word, Excel, maybe, but the MS strategy is vendor lock-in not any actual productivity. We see all day long how AI burns down silos and enables cross-platform coordination.I bet MS saw this too and the “CoPilot Everything” pivot was their failed effort to maintain vendor lock-in in the age of LLMs. That failed, devalued their product, since they doubled-down in the meantime on enhanced hostility to cross-platform tools (try lately to read LLM markdown on vanilla M365?) now MS will have that reckoning after conceding a 3-year head start to disrupters and, yes, antagonizing core users with uptempo customer-hostile slop.
by unyttigfjelltol
2/2/2026 at 2:03:08 PM
Massive self-inflicted brand damage worked for X dot com, I suppose.by pjc50
2/2/2026 at 2:05:05 PM
Is X even breaking even at the moment? Last I checked the ad revenue had dried up and boiled off, did they actually manage to cut enough to even it out?by XorNot
2/2/2026 at 2:10:58 PM
Statistia has them at a loss, but varying around breakeven: https://www.statista.com/statistics/299119/twitter-net-incom...But that doesn't matter. It was bought as a toy and propaganda network. It can lose money indefinitely as long as its owner is paid by Tesla: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwyk6kvyxvzo
by pjc50
2/2/2026 at 2:46:49 PM
Tesla is also collapsing.by direwolf20
2/2/2026 at 3:19:04 PM
Musk's net worth was $300Bn in November 2024 and he ended 2025 at $726Bn.... where is this collapse?
by jodrellblank
2/2/2026 at 3:51:51 PM
In the lala land. It's wishful thinking on HN.FWIW, I don't have a skin in this game - just observing the facts.
by baal80spam
2/2/2026 at 7:02:39 PM
It's in the actual currency. It's easy to have a large denomination of dollars if the currency is collapsing due to hyperinflation.by kayamon
2/2/2026 at 9:20:25 PM
I certainly hope you are not suggesting that USA is experiencing hyperinflation...?by baal80spam
2/3/2026 at 12:29:47 AM
As if.by kayamon
2/2/2026 at 4:36:17 PM
In their sales numbers. You know that market cap doesn't mean a lot, right? Especially for a meme stock.by direwolf20
2/3/2026 at 10:00:33 PM
His billions of "value" mean literally nothing if he cannot convert them to cash. Let's see what happens if Musk tries to cash out his $700bn.Best guess would be he gets ~$10-$20bn, all of the companies collapse, their value driven to possibly sub-billion dollar ranges, and it triggers the Great Depression pt 2, electric boogaloo, and within a year he's "fallen out of a window".
by BizarroLand
2/3/2026 at 11:25:40 PM
SpaceX is the only one that matters, and it's doing a huge amount of lifting. xAI loves using LLaMa and deepseek, twitter is a hellhole that somehow is losing on mobile to THREADS of all platforms, Tesla is losing market share as well as sales.It is very fortunate for Elon that Starshield exists, and that we've failed serving our country to the point that we need Starlink for rural areas.
by hhh
2/2/2026 at 12:33:54 PM
It seems like a failure in vision from leadership rather than a failure in governance. My understanding is that the company was told from the very top to put AI everywhere and that's exactly what they did.by _heimdall
2/2/2026 at 12:45:51 PM
Why not both?Where I work, there have been a lot of pushback where that BS doesn't make a lick of sense (the crown jewel of BS request atm: "let's put AI in the bootloader").
Good governance "should" also mean that those kinds of pushback are encouraged.
by hubertdinsk
2/2/2026 at 1:13:44 PM
I imagine it went like this:CEO: Put AI everywhere/
Engineering Staff: There's a lot of places where it doesn't make sense to do this.
CEO: Do it or find somewhere else to work.
The problem of pushback at the lower levels is that it is completely ineffective when the top levels are set on something.
by Eddy_Viscosity2
2/2/2026 at 2:53:51 PM
As a point of data for your statement, Jassy has repeatedly said that teams that have higher AI adoption are safe from layoffs. Use AI or lose your job is the blunt messageby malfist
2/2/2026 at 5:27:52 PM
What a wild business metric. Apparently not measuring productivity, profit, or even vague "impact." Just "AI adoption." Imagine your boss said that your job was safe if you switched over to using Python instead of whatever language you're currently developing in.by ryandrake
2/2/2026 at 5:51:27 PM
For sure, my org adopted KPIs for 95% AI usage measured weekly, and it was reviewed. Not 95% rolling weekly average, 95% each and every single week. I personally witness managers being called out why their team of 8 one week suddenly had only 7 people using AI that week. Take a vacation and your manager had to answer for it. Use an AI tool that they couldn't track, well, your manager had to answer for that too and probably had to harass you to use a measurable tool.It was complete nonsense. Wound up leaving, partly over it. Nobody wanted to hear the emporor had no clothes and it made more sense to get out before that made my a layoff or URA target.
by malfist
2/2/2026 at 3:15:23 PM
Something I've noticed is that companies don't really promote intelligent people up the chain of command. Socialism failed because it was a less effective economic system than capitalism, and lots of its issues are neatly replicated within capitalist companies:- having friends is more important than making output, which means that people above certain level just play politics instead of actually managing the company
- managers who miss targets get more people assigned which makes them climb the hierarchy, which means all levels below top level have the incentive to be inefficient
- saying "no" to the ruling party, no matter how stupid the idea is, is the second-easiest way to get replaced. The easiest is to offend the wrong person
- planning periods misaligned with the economic reality
An intelligent person will either be optimized out of the system, or will learn how to game it to their own advantage.
by anal_reactor
2/2/2026 at 4:21:14 PM
See recent discussion on why senior devs left projects crash.It is easier to let it all crash and burn, and try to leave with less scars as possible than try to fight the system.
You get to lose more for the visibility to fight back than letting it go down in flames.
by pjmlp
2/2/2026 at 2:19:31 PM
It could have been both for sure. I'm just going off the public info here though and it doesn't seem like the employees failed to do what they were told to do.In a company as large as MS, I'd never really expect a culture of encouraging pushback from below. They'd just never get anything done and the team culture and morale would likely end up in the tank.
by _heimdall
2/2/2026 at 5:28:34 PM
No no I agree with you.It's just that I don't vibe with the sentiment that company culture are a one-way street from management.
Anyway I do see that after a while the people who would have said no would all be gone. So maybe this is not the start of the decline but actually closer to the end of Microslop.
by hubertdinsk
2/2/2026 at 12:50:28 PM
And there's no real evidence of any kind that they positive motivating vision for them other than AI right now.Sure they want to hide their embarrassment at this second, but I'm not hearing any vision for a future where they make a product designed for someone like me. They don't want me anyore and they've made that quite clear through generations of hostile decisions
by conartist6
2/2/2026 at 1:20:21 PM
They might be getting the order to RIP it out because Of the cost - autocompleting peoples word documents still uses tokens which, last time I checked, were anything but cheap.by lelanthran
2/2/2026 at 3:17:01 PM
I think it’s governance. It can make sense to ask to put AI into everything. But then you also need to check it’s done in a useful way. MS leadership seems to have skipped this step.by vjvjvjvjghv
2/3/2026 at 11:25:14 AM
Even there it could be a leadership vision issue. From the outside we don't know whether leadership didn't try the end product or if they did and were actually fine with it thinking that's what customers would want.by _heimdall
2/2/2026 at 12:14:42 PM
The pain of ripping this all out properly is likely too high. Ever since they got the delicious taste of white-labelling chromium instead of fixing ie, another way has been looking better and better: windows 13 or 14 will just be a linux distroby QuadmasterXLII
2/2/2026 at 12:59:56 PM
Unlike IE, the NT kernel was never bad and is still (presumably) in a pretty good shape. It's the userland that's gone insane. Someone should just port the Windows 7 shell to the newest kernel and call it a day.by Sharlin
2/2/2026 at 1:38:56 PM
>Ever since they got the delicious taste of white-labelling chromium instead of fixing ieWhat exactly was wrong with Edge Legacy(not IE) based on their own engine that they need to fix, and why was Chromium a sweet taste?
AFAIk Edge Legacy was kicking ass in all benchmarks. Their only achilles heel was Google messing up Youtube and G-apps to break they way they got displayed on Edge LEgacy forcing users to switch to Chrome.
by joe_mamba
2/2/2026 at 2:45:18 PM
Edge Legacy was always playing catch-up trying to be sufficiently compatible with Chrome.And personally, I preferred the native IE UI over the Chrome-lookalike Edge UI.
I’d still have liked for Microsoft to keep maintaining their own engine, but I can understand why they didn’t.
by layer8
2/2/2026 at 2:34:53 PM
I was playing with the RTM release of Windows 10 which came with the "new Edge" browser (post-IE, pre-Chromium). It's a cool piece of software, very slick and minimal browser UI and not a hint of Copilot anywhere (since that would come ~8 years later).I imagine it was not as compatible and it was less work to simply rebrand Chromium as Edge.
by accrual
2/2/2026 at 3:13:54 PM
What was wrong is that they had to foot the bill. Now Google does the hard and expensive part for them.by evilduck
2/2/2026 at 3:24:21 PM
I meant what was wrong from the user's perspective who complained. Not from MS's perspective.by joe_mamba
2/2/2026 at 2:16:46 PM
> What exactly was wrong with Edge(not IE)The constant fear of having Copilot shoved down your throat whenever you close and update Edge. And Microsoft homepage.
> why was Chromium a sweet taste?
Do zero of the heavy work maintaining a browser engine. Do maximum (little) work of adding AI slop.
by vachina
2/2/2026 at 2:36:31 PM
>The constant fear of having Copilot shoved down your throat whenever you close and update Edge.Copilot only cam after they switched Edge Legacy to Edge Chromium.
by joe_mamba
2/2/2026 at 1:51:25 PM
> another way has been looking better and better: windows 13 or 14 will just be a linux distroThey’d have nothing to gain from doing this, NT kernel isn’t the problem with windows.
by whywhywhywhy
2/2/2026 at 7:19:30 PM
The difference is that Microsoft didn't receive any direct revenue off of IE and Google had a lot of levers to use (they weren't under antitrust scrutiny at the time) to continue to eat away at IE's market share. It was smart for MS to give up on maintaining their own browser and downright brilliant for them to use their competitor's own browser against them.On the other hand, Windows Home and Windows Pro are only part of the bigger picture. Microsoft gets billions in revenue from Windows Enterprise seats and billions more from Windows Server, probably more enterprise revenue than Red Hat and Canonical combined does for their Linux offerings. They have zero reason to give up on Windows while the money keeps rolling in.
by ThrowawayB7
2/2/2026 at 1:01:17 PM
The problem with windows is not the kernel, as it is preety solid, but user space.Wathever problems windows have today, retro compatibility was always a strong point in favor of windows. Breaking it with such a change in the kernel, would make most of its users even bitter than they are today.
by major505
2/2/2026 at 1:24:47 PM
Windows NT is indeed a pretty solid technical foundation. But I wouldn't put it past Microsoft to destroy that in a push to use AI for ongoing development. Perhaps the kernel team will have enough political sway to avoid that outcome. We'll see.by nicoburns
2/2/2026 at 2:50:00 PM
NTATSTATUS NTBuyTokens(HANDLE hCopilot, DWORD_PTR dwNumTokens, DQWORD dwCreditCardNum);by direwolf20
2/2/2026 at 12:18:49 PM
That would be kind of awesome, since Microsoft has a pretty serious track record of supporting decades old sofware and technology quirks. Could be pretty cool supporting Windows 11 software products on a 'Linux based Windows 13'. :)by b3lvedere
2/2/2026 at 12:28:02 PM
If they actually did this they would vendor lock you into a custom DM after one or two iterations and then anyone not using that DM would be locked out of any real software. It's a Trojan horse.by hparadiz
2/2/2026 at 12:51:59 PM
It would not make Windows a good project, but it would mean that hardware vendors would have to implement good Linux drivers. It could therefore help all other distributions, too!by bw86
2/2/2026 at 12:31:26 PM
> The pain of ripping this all out properly is likely too high.That is just completely illogical and betrays a complete lack of understanding of how Windows works. Most problems people have with Windows are in the user mode, and not in the kernel. The pain of reverting straightforward UI/UX/vendor-provided application code that is probably version-controlled and tagged for specific historic Windows releases is 'too high', so, therefore, let's do something that's even higher cost, and...
> windows 13 or 14 will just be a linux distro
Ugh, not this again. It looks like this train of thought will never leave HN commenters who probably have never seriously actually used or programmed on Windows. Literally every week I see 'Windows should keep the same user mode and move to the Linux kernel'.
You guys know what another Linux kernel running a locked-down user mode stack is called? Android.
by delta_p_delta_x
2/2/2026 at 1:35:28 PM
My comment was meant to be an old fogey criticism of giving up on having in-house browser talent and instead just white-labelling chromium, but clearly that's not how it was taken. Another lesson for me in writing clearly (no sarcasm on the internet!), but the last thousand haven't stuck so I'm not terribly optimistic about this oneby QuadmasterXLII
2/2/2026 at 2:15:28 PM
/s is pretty goodby debo_
2/2/2026 at 2:26:13 PM
Yeah it’d be crazy to give over control of a core product line to a competitor.by skywhopper
2/2/2026 at 12:18:57 PM
Imagine they got their smart engineers to improve and refine Wine (and adjacent tools), rather than pushing out slop, it would be truly amazingby slekker
2/2/2026 at 12:18:00 PM
[dead]by copilot_king
2/2/2026 at 1:33:07 PM
>Taste comes from knowing what not to build.Jobs was correct when he said that Microsoft has no taste.
by tonyedgecombe
2/2/2026 at 2:49:05 PM
Apple has now joined them in that, though.by layer8
2/2/2026 at 4:22:53 PM
Tahoe...by pjmlp
2/2/2026 at 6:41:43 PM
I’ll take that over Windows.by tonyedgecombe
2/2/2026 at 9:08:27 PM
At least the Apple developer related podcasts complaining about what is broken are entertaining.by pjmlp
2/2/2026 at 2:41:53 PM
And now Apple started to lose it.by elboru
2/2/2026 at 3:18:34 PM
A failure of governance if your goal is to have the best possible OS, and you have one person in charge who would rather not ship something than ship detrimental features, but that's not really how companies today work.If instead we look at all of this as a company that doesn't really care about the overall product that much, and wants a chance of growth, then it all makes sense: Every team/owner decides that they want to ship AI in whatever bit of the OS they control, as it's a chance for relevancy with minimal downside. Then their boss realizes that they don't want to say no to anyone, and in fact might have the winning lottery ticket if more AI features are tried under them, and then you end up with the kind of disaster you see.
This isn't Microsoft specific at all: I bet many of us have seen this elsewhere, and even in different cycles. Everything is turned into a website whether it needed it or not, and then rewritten into a single page, because it was going to be revolutionary. Five different blockchain teams inventing use cases, including one spending a hundred million a year trying to make NFT videogames happen, and every project failed. This is the current governance standard in a megacorp.
People will only bother about the unstable mess when the risk is balanced, and they have as much to lose for ending up with an unstable mess as they have to win for risking instability for a half baked feature. Because I bet that, just like everywhere else, some people get promotions and large amounts of stock compensation for shipping a product before it proves to be good, so one can even be lavishly rewarded for failing.
So from where I stand, all of this is just Microsoft showing that they are just like everyone else. Given how fast the world moves, the governance you describe is rarer every year. So rare that even though I share your instincts, I am not even sure what "right" might be.
by hibikir
2/2/2026 at 3:38:51 PM
QA? Hardly even know 'er! Windows 11 makes Windows Vista look polished and competent.They're not even trying anymore.
by observationist
2/2/2026 at 4:23:21 PM
QA teams were all fired in 2018, and devs asked to take over.by pjmlp
2/2/2026 at 2:35:02 PM
> Even if we accept at face value that AI has made generation of code significantly cheaper, that doesn't justify the existence of worthless code.It does, imagine how much faster it's going to be in the next model version!
by eviks
2/2/2026 at 12:35:43 PM
I think Windows 11 is the Trump moment. Even if they right the ship, Linux is good enough or good enough is on the near horizon for most use cases so people are jumping ship. There's also bleed from people being tired of Apple's lack of software innovation.by CuriouslyC
2/2/2026 at 2:06:29 PM
The trouble with Microsoft is that even if the ship is holed beneath the waterline it will take a long time to sink.by pjc50
2/2/2026 at 1:31:12 PM
I think they will find it very hard to right the ship. I suspect they have forgotten how to write good software.by tonyedgecombe
2/2/2026 at 5:32:12 PM
> Forgotten how to write good softwareGiven their current fixation on writing windows components in React Native, I suspect they have a talent problem internally. From the outside looking in, it looks like anyone who knew windows (and office) internals really well are gone, and the new talent they bring in can't deal with the legacy so now they don't touch it, and are building on top using web tech.
by thewebguyd
2/2/2026 at 2:13:23 PM
Everyone was just following the boss (Satya)by vachina
2/2/2026 at 3:01:17 PM
> because they should have not built them in the first placeAt least some team at MS probably wanted to see what kind of data about and from their user base they could squeeze out with those features in those places.
No matter how much value this company has brought the people, the main goal at some point became extraction of data. They rolled those features out just when AI tools began to hit the same wall: no more data this way; I guess not even more noise.
by funkyfiddler369
2/2/2026 at 2:43:26 PM
> The question ... should ask themselves is why they built them in the first place, and how they will prevent this from happening again.We never, ever, learn from "lessons learned". They are there, just as a generic way, to tell other teams, that there might be some issues.
I deleted "Microsoft" from the quote because this, unfortunately, applies to a lot of companies.
by hulitu
2/2/2026 at 12:29:18 PM
You assume Microsoft is interested in offering Windows as a primary consumer product, and not the coercive cross-selling platform that W11 is for Microsoft's higher-margin cloud products. This assumption is wrong.As an OS, Windows died with 10.
by dartharva
2/2/2026 at 1:29:21 PM
Their customers for Windows are enterprises, OEM's, Azure users and now advertisers. Direct consumers probably don't register in any internal reports.by tonyedgecombe
2/2/2026 at 12:45:14 PM
Died? It’s been working perfectly fine for me for years now.by twilo
2/2/2026 at 12:32:24 PM
But, but, what about those managers? What they are working on? Making explorer better? or AI AI AI?by batrat
2/2/2026 at 2:50:21 PM
Yes, Explorer is better now- it's preloaded to mask how bad it isby eviks
2/2/2026 at 12:44:01 PM
> Obviously this is a complete failure of governance.How so? The forced feeding of AI is what Satya called for.
by jgalt212
2/2/2026 at 2:49:37 PM
He's at the top of the governanceby eviks
2/2/2026 at 4:19:32 PM
Yes, I hear your point. I guess I take failure of governance to mean that rules and procedures were not followed or never properly put in place--not that the head boss is promoting bad strategy and tactics.by jgalt212
2/2/2026 at 1:52:57 PM
[dead]by onetokeoverthe