1/12/2025 at 4:13:39 PM
Rose-tinted glasses are definitely a thing, as is nostalgia, and before I get into topics like the fact that UI/UX was actually scientifically better[0] back then, I'd like to take a moment to step back and consider what the author is actually implying.Yes, the world was centralised, and profit motives did exist. There was a time where it looked like AOL would legitimately kill the open web, and MSN was trying too at the same time. However; the early 00's were blessed with technological limitation.
I distinctly remember the fact that IRC and the primitive forum systems we designed such that an identity tied to a real person was not something people felt the need to have. To even care what a community thinks because ultimately there's quite literally another one just around the corner.
The golden era of community creation was 2002-2004 (incidentally this is when my own IRC network formed). Because heavy handed moderation, power trips and so-on caused market pressures on moderation staff.
Too heavy handed and authoritarian: you might kill your community.
Not willing to stamp out toxic elements: you might kill your community.
That's why we're nostalgic, because simpler times was a combination of:
* more focused, human and often better moderation;
* a deluge of communities where you could find a place; even if you were weird, like me - and;
* an understanding that your identity was not important. "On the internet, nobody know's you're a dog".
Yes, there were companies and profit seeking, the web itself was mired in proprietary plugins and jank standards. But there was an ease of hosting communities that is totally lost now.
The best many of us can hope for these days, is a little carved out niche as a serf in a fiefdom.
[0]: https://ics.uci.edu/~kobsa/courses/ICS104/course-notes/Micro...
by dijit
1/12/2025 at 5:03:03 PM
It wasn’t just the moderation. Earlier internet had a much more self-selecting audience. Trolling was in its artisanal infancy and there weren’t incentives to spam and scam people since you couldn’t monetize on such things. State and other propaganda actors didn’t take it as a serious platform, there weren’t trillion dollar companies monetizing your every move, and a hundred other variablesby coffeebeqn
1/12/2025 at 6:33:57 PM
In that era also, the communities you had to chose from were higher quality, simply due to the barrier to entry of being always online.To continue with IRC as an example, having access to a shell account where you could set up a bouncer to lurk 24/7 in your channels was simply beyond the grasp of most people.
So the people you had available to create communities with were those who were invested in keeping things nice. Why bother with all that overhead only to read shitpost memes and rage bait?
Today the default mode for everyone is to be always online. It’s actually harder to disconnect now. The quality of the communities reflects this.
by mingus88
1/14/2025 at 6:25:45 AM
A bit late to this discussion, but your comment really reminded me of this Stewart Brand quote from his 1985 interview with KQED Focus magazine:"Computers suppress our animal presence. When you communicate through a computer, you communicate like an angel."
by disqard
1/12/2025 at 10:59:04 PM
> To continue with IRC as an example, having access to a shell account where you could set up a bouncer to lurk 24/7 in your channels was simply beyond the grasp of most people.Still is. IRC is much the same as it has ever been.
by sneak
1/13/2025 at 1:09:29 AM
Usenet pre-"green-card-spam" was a relative utopia.Sure you had arguments. That's where 'flamewar' came from. But quickly people tired of that and created *.advocacy sub-newsgroups to let people vent in their corner of the net.
Then domains were opened up for commerce a few years later and eternal September became a thing... The net never recovered, it just used up more bandwidth.
by canucker2016
1/12/2025 at 11:51:58 PM
I’m not sure there wasnt as much spam and scams back then. I fondly remember 99% of my AOL inbox was filled with porn…But ppl were definitely much more open and trustworthy back then. You could start a conversation with any random stranger and they wouldnt immediately dismiss you as some sort of scammer. Try that today and people will immediately flag you as a scammer
by AznHisoka
1/13/2025 at 2:13:52 AM
Trolling used to be more about pranking each other than about organised scam or attacks, or manufacturing consent for governments or promoting political parties. It was more like an internet art form. I guess this is about what one can consider as the internet being more innocent back then.by freehorse
1/14/2025 at 1:49:10 PM
Trolling is still essentially that, it's just that state actors and media decided to call scam and attacks trolling.by herbst
1/13/2025 at 8:32:34 PM
truly we have lost teh lulz :(by HeckFeck
1/13/2025 at 5:45:57 AM
> State and other propaganda actors didn’t take it as a serious platformSecurity was awful for both the client and server. Who needs a warrant when all the user data is an SQL injection away? Broswers not fussy about https, Java Applets, flash, browser toolbars, XSS - the Internet must have been like an open book for anyone with access to backbone traffic.
by sangnoir
1/13/2025 at 8:25:43 AM
I remember when IE actually warned you when you went to HTTPS!by p_l
1/12/2025 at 11:23:32 PM
Still too rose-tinted, I clearly remember the early internet being a minefield of viruses and malware and pop-ups and savvy teenagers hacking your favorite niche communuty forum cuz you were one security patch behind...by wordpad25
1/13/2025 at 12:34:11 AM
Heh yeah and irc wasnt exactly filled with upstanding honorable citizens either.by chasd00
1/13/2025 at 5:38:24 AM
[dead]by brianbest101
1/14/2025 at 1:20:50 PM
There weren’t even trillion dollar companies at all back thenby dartos
1/14/2025 at 9:53:51 AM
The trolling was epic. sighby PoppinFreshDo
1/12/2025 at 4:33:23 PM
It is not in human nature to scale their communities/tribes. Case in point, the continuous wars. It was foolish of humans on the early Internet to perceive ideas of forming large scale communities (business and ego motivations did that). If psychologists and anthropologists were techies and influencers of early Internet, we wouldn't have built such experiences in the first place.Humans thrive in small scale and close knit communities. Unfortunately, Internet was not built for such ideas. It will take a while for the original intent of the social media to die out. First, the ego will have to subside. Then, the business motivations would need to shift to something other than profiting off the human communication (did anyone care to throw Ads on the old fashioned telephone lines? Or tag an Ad inside our snail mail? No). When the humanity reaches such proportion of correction for the sake of Internet, we might come back to our senses.
by webwanderings
1/12/2025 at 11:38:19 PM
>It is not in human nature to scale their communities/tribes.This is the noble savage myth of the internet. Humans do fine in large groups, as evidenced by the fact that I assume nobody posting here currently lives in a tribe of 150 people. If scaling wasn't in our nature we'd probably do less of it. It's precisely one of the few things unique to our nature. As Stafford Beer said, the purpose of a system is what it does.
The problem on the internet isn't the scale, it's that social networks aren't actually social, they're just networks. What makes large groups of people successful is a social contract, common rules, values and narratives, myths. Every "social" media platform is just a glorified train station. It's not social media, just media. To this day I haven't seen one online community that say, has given itself a constitution and a form of governance.
There's two ways to solve this, none of them are reverting to some sort of paleo-internet. The first is to reappropriate the internet back into existing structures, which is happening in a lot of places as nations start to enforce existing borders and the internet just becomes part of the existing social infrastructure, another interesting one would be internet-native states, network states is a term thrown around, by somewhat cringy business gurus unfortunately.
by Barrin92
1/13/2025 at 4:57:13 AM
Here is more akin to a forum (or gathering in a physical sense) than a community. I only know a few usernames and that's because I've heard of the person behind each. The only central theme behind all my interactions is finding a post interesting, then reply to a comment once I've got something to say. I'm not interested in any individual, only on the discussion. Social media wants you to care, and care about a lot of things that are mostly irrelevant to your life.by skydhash
1/14/2025 at 1:50:44 AM
So you missed one more: religion. If you were going to reappropriate the internet into existing - I take it that you mean, human - structure, then you might as well add religion here too. There have been no other factors beyond religion and national geographies, that have bound humans at a larger scale. IMHO, this is/was not the original intent when DARPA unleashed Internet beyond it's laboratory. Sure, we can reappropriate as we move along. But there is no precedence of a promised land here. The nation-states and/or religions have been at wars since the beginning of time. What's there to prove that a technology like Internet (throw AI of the future into it) would make things better for human nature to adopt. Just because we can scale does not mean that we may be scaling to something better.by webwanderings
1/14/2025 at 11:42:00 AM
The "continuous wars" is a weird comment. Unless you mean internet flame wars, because if "globalization" subsides real wars will happen more often. We kind of see it already as more and more people start leaning right heavily. Small communities breed radicalization.They can have a positive impact, but only if you can choose one from a global network of said communities as an adult and you don't treat it very seriously (you leave when it becomes toxic). As a person born in a small village community... let's say I don't miss a single fucking thing.
by amonith
1/12/2025 at 10:58:43 PM
I think you can put the point to even the least tech savvy that the group chat is maybe the best iteration of the social internet. Because the groups are small, self moderated and independent. I guess the irony is that it relies on tech is/was provided by mobile phones already. Maybe all the more important that we don't allow texting to be wholly absorbed or replaced by closed messaging apps.by Triphibian
1/12/2025 at 4:43:35 PM
This makes a lot of sense to me. As an individual, how do I help move along the transition to smaller communities?The answer cannot be ‘you can’t’. Certainly what you said resonates with a fair number of people, and it only takes a small community to create a small community, right?
by rexer
1/12/2025 at 4:57:53 PM
You only need two friends and a chat server to have a community. I've been running one for my friends, like a self hosted discord, for almost ten years. It is by far my most valuable online space. There's maybe a dozen users. Whatever. It's great.by dingnuts
1/12/2025 at 8:27:01 PM
Absolutely. I'm in about 10 communities like this. I don't think I need global reach or hundreds or thousands of "friends".For a wider net, I have a self-curated feed on Lemmy and Mastodon. It's super clean and positive compared to suggestive social media.
The old Internet will never be back, but The Good Parts still exist and can be remade. I don't have to visit the shitty parts.
by beej71
1/13/2025 at 1:37:18 AM
The difference is that the communities like that mostly aren’t discoverable anymore like Usenet, web forums and mailing lists used to be, and their contents is hidden behind closed walls.by layer8
1/13/2025 at 4:51:21 AM
They don't need to be. Web forums and mailing list are useful when you want to form a larger community with a central idea or project. A chat group is mostly an online hangout place, kinda an equivalent of a favorite bar or a reading club.What I don't like is when people wants to use a chat group where a forum would have been more useful.
by skydhash
1/12/2025 at 5:04:01 PM
I'm on a couple of email lists that have a similar vibe. A dozen or two active participants. No ads, no giant corporation trying to push engagement or steer the narrative. You just have to ignore the occasional FOMO feelings and understand that no, trying to find "community" in a sea of 10,000,000 users on a giant social network is not how we are wired.by SoftTalker
1/12/2025 at 5:03:16 PM
> Self-Hosted DiscordHow does one achieve this?
by dijit
1/12/2025 at 7:16:23 PM
irc if you don't require any bells and whistles. matrix if you want attachments and encryption. zulip if you're running a company.by jazzyjackson
1/12/2025 at 11:20:20 PM
IMO Matrix is awfully heavy and impractical, when XMPP works just as well if not better.I'm administering both Matrix/synapse and XMPP/prosody servers and I wouldn't do the former if it wasn't my job.
by seszett
1/12/2025 at 6:14:37 PM
Downloads some forum software and runs in it on a VPS or similar?There are also some FOSS Discord clones in various states of maturity
by coldtea
1/13/2025 at 5:04:24 PM
I don't mean to advocate for Discord (they sure don't need it!) but if the requirement is to host an exclusive space for a dozen people, Discord does that.. you just make a "server"/guild and only invite trusted friends.This doesn't solve any of the other problems (what happens when Discord enshittifies? Is it acceptable that Discord updates basically every single day? Is it OK that they constantly advertise video games in the form of little notifications saying "stream 30 minutes of _____ to a friend and unlock an avatar for your profile!"?) but it does seem to solve the 'how do I have a platform for my friends and I to talk" one.
by robrtsql
1/16/2025 at 3:34:47 PM
> stream 30 minutes of _____ to a friend and unlock an avatar for your profile!Sounds like enshitifications has begun already
by BehindBlueEyes
1/12/2025 at 10:02:10 PM
By hanging out in the smaller communities and leaving the larger ones behind. You can't change the world, but you can choose how you live in it.by mongol
1/12/2025 at 6:06:31 PM
>The answer cannot be ‘you can’t’. Certainly what you said resonates with a fair number of people, and it only takes a small community to create a small community, right?It also takes a culture. The small community needs to have a culture that empowers them to exlude the enlargement of the community and to prevent those wanting to open it to those not fit for it get to dictate terms...
by coldtea
1/13/2025 at 8:25:47 AM
The entire point of the internet is connecting small communities into one large community - this allows the sharing of information at literal light speed across huge distances.> If psychologists and anthropologists were techies and influencers of early Internet, we wouldn't have built such experiences in the first place.
How would they have done anything differently? The social part of the internet also started out as (very) small communities. They still exist, too, but are relatively niche and certainly less active then they were before.
by jaapz
1/13/2025 at 9:31:24 AM
> did anyone care to throw Ads on the old fashioned telephone linesCertainly, that is what call center robot calls trying to sell unwanted stuff are all about.
> Or tag an Ad inside our snail mail?
Certainly, it comes on stamps.
by pjmlp
1/13/2025 at 11:14:49 AM
I think this is why I enjoy Mastodon at the moment. Not so many people, and self-selecting geeks.If it gets popular I'll have to look at blocking all the popular non-geeky instances ;)
by marcus_holmes
1/12/2025 at 5:17:11 PM
Furthermore, while human nature is relatively stable, the technology has increased in every way.The Edenic simplicity of HTTP has been supplanted by TLS and tracking goop and lions and tigers and bears, oh my!
by smitty1e
1/13/2025 at 2:16:18 PM
Very well said. I struggled with a dearth of social skills in adolescence that persevered well into adulthood, a combination of extreme naivety and being a spoiled brat (and, potentially, some autism for good measure). Being online in forums and IRC helped me work on those a bit at a time, thanks to clear-cut and instant feedback on what was and wasn’t acceptable. What really boosted my abilities were my tenure as server administrator or moderator, though, something I never would’ve been given a position of in a real job. I learned the basics of power politics, how to lead a group of people (or at the very least, how to herd cats), and how successful authority derives respect (hint: by adhering to the rules and punishments it applies to others; yes, I banned myself on several occasions when I overstepped or broke rules, just as I did to anyone else). None of that is really feasible on such a large scale anymore, with centralized social media having centralized moderation (if any at all) that the average community member has no hope of reaching.That said, I’d also echo what others have pointed out regarding the “barrier to entry”/“this tall to ride” mindset of the early internet. Good sites would block free email providers from signups to both preserve community standards and reduce spam accounts. IRC required some rudimentary understanding of ports and domains to join, along with some text commands if you really wanted to have fun. And everything was offline by default, requiring an always-online connection, a dedicated computer, or access to a shared server at a colo to run your own bouncer and remain online at all times. Even those of us who invested that time and effort to be online more often approached a point of diminishing returns as we moved to smartphones of the era and their meager data plans at extortionate rates (miss you, Nokia N80ie and my Symbian IRC client). The internet was a “destination” that required some degree of skill to engage with, and rewarded those who practiced and honed that skill with more freedom.
Ultimately, the nostalgia my friends and I have for those bygone days is twofold: the ability to disconnect entirely and be unreachable until we decide to hop online again, and the barrier to entry weeding out those who don’t really want to be there in the first place. An era of opt-in, rather than opt-out, and all the beauty that came from the types of people who were willing to put in the effort of going online in the first place.
by stego-tech
1/16/2025 at 3:58:14 PM
Thanks for sharing this. Somehow it evokes images of travel to me.Seeing the wonders of the world used to require skill, (sailing, flying, or) hiking/climbing up mountains to see the view. There were few people at the top and likely like-minded.
Since cable cars were installed, there's hordes of tourists at the top that take the place for granted and cable car operators eventually ruin the view by putting up ads billboards all over the landscape.
Some folks set-up their private viewing areas only accessible by hiking (some free, some rented, some purchased), and still hike to the top, but they'll take the cable car for convenience sometimes and there is the looming threat that the hiking path will become inaccessible some day.
Others find new mountains where they try to trailbreak with a few others, knowing they may be laying the groundwork for new cablecars down the line and will need to move on again.
by BehindBlueEyes
1/12/2025 at 9:33:46 PM
There seems to be a bit of a preoccupation with federated identity and linking communities but the lack of that is what I like about forums and web communities back then.I don't necessarily want my identity as a bus nerd cross pollinating my interest in going to raves or my interest in business being mixed up with my interest in left wing politics. There all things that I've had some level of interest in joined forums for. I always use different random usernames because I'm also from an age where the internet was it's own world where your real identity didn't matter. More so while we look back at those days with rose tinted specs, many viewed the internet as a dangerous wild west and staying anonymous was one way of protecting yourself.
by srmarm
1/12/2025 at 11:31:53 PM
I knew what that link was going to be before I clicked it :) So strange that there were people who actually knew what they were doing and studied problems with rigour and care! Rather than some SV techdude's idea of what is coolby andrepd
1/12/2025 at 4:18:39 PM
I wonder if AI can fill that gap of high quality minimally biased moderator."You are an AI moderator for ___. The community values thoughtful, constructive, and respectful conversations. Your role is to review user comments and take appropriate actions, such as approving, flagging, or suggesting edits. You are tasked with ensuring comments adhere to the community guidelines, which include..."
by mentos
1/12/2025 at 5:07:45 PM
Moderation systems, even with humans at the helm, are adversarial systems where people can, and will, push on what is allowed. An AI moderator that is as good as a human on a per message basis is still going to be played like a fiddle by an adversary that is interested enough.Many a forum out there has collapsed because the moderators manage to decide something is fine when it keep losing them contributors. The why do we think the AI will do better?
by hibikir
1/13/2025 at 5:37:45 AM
I think you’re overestimating how much moderation it takes to keep a community whole. HN is dang and a handful of other moderators and things are stable. If you could have AI even approach 90% of that then it will truly solve problems.by dyauspitr
1/16/2025 at 4:01:43 PM
I have yet to see an LLM reliably push back against anything firmly, so I don't know how this would work if the first time a user says the LLM is wrong, it apologizes for the confusion and flips its script.Also, LLM aren't unbiased, all data it trains on is biased one way or another. Ask any HR question and see for yourself how its answers lean to be HR BS that favours employers.
by BehindBlueEyes
1/12/2025 at 4:29:23 PM
They will apply the patterns they've learned from the biased moderator actions in their training data, and the even more reinforced bias from their usual fine-tuning that improved their "safety" and crippled their ability to condone controversial statements.by elpocko
1/12/2025 at 4:59:13 PM
So spin up your own forum and don't moderate it. Or spend some time (un-)finetuning an LLM moderator so you can talk about race or eugenics or whatever "exciting" controversial statements you want to talk about. Who cares.by matthewdgreen
1/12/2025 at 10:12:03 PM
Very easy to do an AI prompt injection attack if the AI is reading every one of the forum's comments.by satvikpendem
1/12/2025 at 10:15:17 PM
Can have the AI just flag posts for a human to review in v1? Then as you refine the prompt injection detection can move to have the AI be autonomous?by mentos
1/12/2025 at 10:17:21 PM
There is no way to get rid of a prompt injection attack. There are always ways to convince the AI to do something else besides flagging a post even if that's its initial instruction.by satvikpendem
1/12/2025 at 10:25:51 PM
The raw text of the persons message can/will be posted to the forum and be obvious to the community if it’s a prompt injection to be flagged for human review and their account banned.by mentos
1/12/2025 at 10:28:20 PM
Sure, that's if human moderators see it before the AI, in which case, why have an AI at all? I presume in this solution that the AI is running all the time and it will see messages the instant they're sent and thus will always be vulnerable to a prompt injection attack before any human even sees it in the first place.by satvikpendem
1/12/2025 at 11:59:03 PM
To moderate the majority of the community that will not be attempting prompt injections.What meaningful vulnerabilities are there if the post can only be accepted/rejected/flaggedForHumanReview?
by mentos
1/13/2025 at 1:14:49 AM
That's what you tell the AI to do, who knows what other systems it has access to? For example, where is it writing the flags for these posts? Can it access the file system and do something programmatically? Et cetera, et cetera.by satvikpendem
1/13/2025 at 4:11:19 AM
The same way OpenAI offers its service to hundreds of millions of users without compromising any other systems it’s running on.by mentos
1/13/2025 at 4:14:38 AM
OpenAI doesn't allow write access to any file system. If you are recording posts to be reviewed, then you must necessarily store that information somewhere, at which point you will be allowing the AI to access some sort of data storage system, whether it be a file system or a database.by satvikpendem
1/13/2025 at 9:17:44 AM
is that really an issue in practice?I'm sure you can coax openai to send a http request, at which point you can just queue up automated reports.
by dijit
1/13/2025 at 2:47:19 PM
No it's not. Well, if designing the system in bad ways, it can be, but that can be said about anything.There's no need to do this: (from GP)
> > at which point you will be allowing the AI to access
No need to allow the AI to access anything.
Send it the comment thread, what the forum is about, the users profile text, and then the AI outputs a number. Any security problem is then because of bugs the humans wrote in their code.
Prompt injection? Yes, so there still needs to be ways to report comments manually, and review.
by cutemonster
1/13/2025 at 3:31:52 PM
CustomGPTs have write access to change their name and icon. OpenAI has a memory feature which persists between chat sessions. What are you talking about?by mentos
1/13/2025 at 12:48:52 AM
“Review this comment as if you are an AI clone of the moderator dang from Hackernews and select the appropriate function call to apply.”by deadbabe
1/12/2025 at 10:29:02 PM
the term, nostalgia, was coined to describe a mental illness, specificaly a type of home sickness, experienced by 17th century mercinaries. Nostagia is a poison, a little will give you a buzz ,but beware of more, as the results are all too common, especialy in those, who mix,there poisons. The only advantage in remembering the past, is to sum up the things that worked, and offer alternative actions for the things that didn't.by metalman
1/13/2025 at 7:15:58 AM
Wow, you’re mangling thr word nostalgia’s history.Great example of where someone isn’t technically lying, but the essence of the word is definitely not how you’ve portrayed it here.
by gxs
1/13/2025 at 12:55:34 PM
> the fact that UI/UX was actually scientifically better[0]Your link doesn't go to anything scientific.
And people who could never figure out Windows are totally comfortable with iPads.
So no... the UX wasn't better at all.
by crazygringo